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癌症护理中未满足的全球心理社会需求:卫生政策

Global unmet psychosocial needs in cancer care: health policy.

作者信息

Bergerot Cristiane, Jacobsen Paul B, Rosa William E, Lam Wendy Wing Tak, Dunn Jeff, Fernández-González Loreto, Mehnert-Theuerkauf Anja, Veeraiah Surendran, Li Madeline

机构信息

Oncoclinicas&Co - Medica Scientia Innovation Research (MEDSIR), Sao Paulo, Brazil.

Department of Psychology, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.

出版信息

EClinicalMedicine. 2024 Nov 16;78:102942. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2024.102942. eCollection 2024 Dec.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Preventable psychosocial suffering is an unmet need in patients with cancer around the world, significantly compromising quality of life and impairing cancer health outcomes. This narrative review overviews the global prevalence of emotional distress and cancer-related needs and the access barriers to psychosocial care. The COVID-19 pandemic has served only to amplify the need for psychosocial care, exacerbating the inadequacy of available psychosocial resources, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Proposed solutions include implementing routine screening for emotional distress, addressing stigma related to mental health needs, and increased attention to the psychosocial dimensions of cancer care in oncology training and interprofessional models of care. There is an urgent need to address health policy issues such as resource allocation in cancer control plans and to embrace technological innovation in order to fill the universal gaps to providing more equitable psychosocial cancer care.

FUNDING

None.

摘要

未标注

可预防的心理社会痛苦是全球癌症患者未得到满足的需求,严重影响生活质量并损害癌症健康结局。本叙述性综述概述了情绪困扰和癌症相关需求的全球患病率以及心理社会护理的获取障碍。新冠疫情只是加剧了对心理社会护理的需求,使可用心理社会资源的不足更加严重,尤其是在低收入和中等收入国家。提议的解决方案包括对情绪困扰进行常规筛查、消除与心理健康需求相关的耻辱感,以及在肿瘤学培训和跨专业护理模式中更多地关注癌症护理的心理社会层面。迫切需要解决卫生政策问题,如癌症控制计划中的资源分配,并采用技术创新,以填补提供更公平的癌症心理社会护理方面的普遍差距。

资金来源

无。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d501/11615525/87d216155658/gr1.jpg

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