Silva Louise Constância de Melo Alves, de Farias Laísla Ludmyla Sousa, de Lima Vanuza Raquel, Guerrero Soares Samantha, Paiva Fernanda Mirelly Dos Santos, de Assis Luan Thallyson Dantas, Ribeiro Kátia Regina Barros, Diniz Késsya Dantas, Santos Viviane Euzebia Pereira, Silva Hylarina Maria Montenegro Diniz, Dantas Rodrigo Assis Neves
Department of Nursing, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Campos Univertsitário, Br-101, s/n - Lagoa Nova, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Liga Contra o Câncer. Av. Miguel Castro, 1355 - Nossa Sra. de Nazaré, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Heliyon. 2024 Nov 14;10(22):e40333. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40333. eCollection 2024 Nov 30.
To synthesize the knowledge published in the literature on the use of Integrative and Complementary Health Practices in Adult Intensive Care Units.
An integrative literature review based on Ganong's theoretical-methodological framework.
Data collection was carried out in January 2023 using the descriptors Intensive Care Units and Complementary Therapies, crossed using the Boolean operator "AND". Twenty-five studies were selected and uploaded to Endnote Web. QDA Miner Lite software was used to assist in the analysis of the results.
The inclusion criteria were: complete original articles, available online and detailing Integrative and Complementary Health Practices applied in the setting of Adult Intensive Care Units. Excluded works included: publications in conference and event annals; literature review articles; editorials; and study protocols.
The studies date back to 1994, mostly constituted by quantitative clinical trials. Music therapy was prevalent, presented fewer difficulties in application and greater acceptance by participants. The combination of complementary practices also proved to be effective.
There is a growing interest in the application of Integrative and Complementary Health Practices (ICHPs) in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) setting. However, more research is needed to understand the impact of each practice. Moreover, nursing is essential for the effective implementation of ICHPs.
综合文献中关于成人重症监护病房使用综合和补充健康疗法的知识。
基于加农理论方法框架的综合文献综述。
2023年1月使用“重症监护病房”和“补充疗法”描述词进行数据收集，通过布尔运算符“AND”交叉检索。筛选出25项研究并上传至Endnote Web。使用QDA Miner Lite软件辅助结果分析。
纳入标准为：完整的原创文章，可在线获取且详细描述了在成人重症监护病房环境中应用的综合和补充健康疗法。排除的作品包括：会议和活动年鉴中的出版物；文献综述文章；社论；以及研究方案。
这些研究可追溯到1994年，大多由定量临床试验组成。音乐疗法最为普遍，应用中困难较少且参与者接受度较高。补充疗法的联合应用也被证明是有效的。
在重症监护病房环境中应用综合和补充健康疗法（ICHPs）的兴趣日益浓厚。然而，需要更多研究来了解每种疗法的影响。此外，护理对于ICHPs的有效实施至关重要。
