Froom P, Gross M, Barzilay J, Forecast D F, Margaliot S, Benbassat J
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1986 Apr;57(4):367-9.
Systolic blood pressure (SBP) was measured at entry and after 12-15 years in 112 fighter pilots and compared to 112 transport and helicopter pilots. The pilots were 20-24 years old on entry into the study. Mean SBP +/- 1 S.D. on entry was 122 +/- 12 mm Hg in fighter pilots and 124 +/- 12 mm Hg in transport and helicopter pilots. After 12-15 years follow-up the mean SBP was 118 +/- 12 mm Hg in both groups. We conclude that the stress of flying fighter aircraft for 12-15 years is not associated with an increased risk of hypertension.
在112名战斗机飞行员入职时及12至15年后测量了收缩压(SBP),并与112名运输机和直升机飞行员进行了比较。这些飞行员在进入研究时年龄为20至24岁。战斗机飞行员入职时的平均收缩压±1标准差为122±12毫米汞柱,运输机和直升机飞行员为124±12毫米汞柱。经过12至15年的随访,两组的平均收缩压均为118±12毫米汞柱。我们得出结论,驾驶战斗机12至15年的压力与高血压风险增加无关。