Afifi Tamara D, Burnham Charles E, Collins Nancy, Gonzales Chloe, Ma Aria, Mazur Allison, Naffziger Erin E, Rand Kyle, Rosen Yuval, Salehuddin Abdullah, Stamps Jennifer, Truscelli Nikki, Wilson Veronica
Department of Communication, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.
Rendever, 66-70 Union Square, Third Floor, Somerville, MA, USA.
Int J Aging Hum Dev. 2025 Jul;101(1):90-111. doi: 10.1177/00914150241300892. Epub 2024 Dec 8.
The COVID-19 pandemic presented significant challenges to researchers collecting data with older adults, particularly older adults with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD). The goal of this article is to articulate the communicative and methodological challenges and lessons learned from collecting data with older adults in senior living communities with mild cognitive impairment and ADRD and their adult children (who were geographically separated) during the pandemic. Communication was much more than what we were studying; it was essential to the success and ethical implementation of our research. We were working with a vulnerable population during a pandemic where recruitment, consent, and data collection required heightened and adapted communication strategies to reduce confusion, promote safety, and ensure data could be collected in an effective manner. The way we communicated with the participants, their networks, and the senior living communities was crucial to establishing strong human connections and subsequently successful data collection.
新冠疫情给研究人员收集老年人数据带来了重大挑战,尤其是患有阿尔茨海默病及相关痴呆症(ADRD)的老年人。本文旨在阐明在疫情期间,在老年生活社区中与患有轻度认知障碍和ADRD的老年人及其成年子女(他们在地理上相隔甚远)收集数据时所面临的沟通和方法上的挑战以及汲取的经验教训。沟通远不止是我们所研究的内容;它对于我们研究的成功开展和符合伦理规范的实施至关重要。在疫情期间,我们面对的是一个弱势群体,招募、获取同意和数据收集都需要强化并调整沟通策略,以减少困惑、促进安全并确保能够有效地收集数据。我们与参与者、他们的社交网络以及老年生活社区的沟通方式对于建立牢固的人际关系以及随后成功收集数据至关重要。