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面部美学不仅由遗传倾向塑造,还受到文化规范和价值观的影响。

Facial aesthetics is shaped not only by genetic predispositions but also by the cultural norms and values.

作者信息

Nagamine Takahiko

机构信息

Psychiatric Internal Medicine, Sunlight Brain Research Center, Hofu 7470066, Yamaguchi, Japan.

出版信息

World J Clin Cases. 2024 Dec 6;12(34):6684-6686. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v12.i34.6684.

Abstract

The positioning of teeth is of significant importance, both in terms of function and aesthetics. Aesthetics is a subjective matter, and there is often a discrepancy between the perceptions of patients and those of medical professionals. The act of wearing a mask has been demonstrated to impair the ability to evaluate facial attractiveness, thereby reaffirming the visual importance of the oral cavity in the context of facial aesthetics. The notion that a face perceived as beautiful is inherently exceptional is a fallacy. An average face is defined as one that exhibits characteristics that are common to the group. However, cultural mutations occur at a faster rate than genetic mutations. With regard to changes in facial aesthetics, cultural differences have a more immediate effect than genetic mutations. The advent of the internet meme may herald the advent of an era in which the average face that defines a beautiful face is determined by the internet.

摘要

牙齿的位置在功能和美观方面都极为重要。美观是一个主观问题,患者和医学专业人员的认知往往存在差异。已证明戴口罩的行为会损害对面部吸引力的评估能力,从而再次证实了口腔在面部美学背景下的视觉重要性。认为被视为美丽的脸本质上是出众的这一观念是错误的。平均脸被定义为具有该群体共同特征的脸。然而,文化变异的发生速度比基因突变更快。关于面部美学的变化,文化差异比基因突变具有更直接的影响。网络模因的出现可能预示着一个时代的到来,在这个时代,定义美丽脸庞的平均脸将由互联网决定。

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