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一个危险的藏身之处:儿童尺寸氦气球带来的未被认识到的危险。

A Dangerous Hiding Spot: The Unrecognized Danger Posed by Child-Sized Helium Balloons.

作者信息

Ritter Katherine, Ahluwalia Tania

机构信息

Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Children's National Medical Center, Washington DC, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Nov 6;16(11):e73168. doi: 10.7759/cureus.73168. eCollection 2024 Nov.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.73168
PMID:39650942
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11624142/
Abstract

Anticipatory guidance on balloons typically highlights the danger of choking on uninflated balloon fragments. One type of balloon injury that is not widely discussed is suffocation due to crawling inside a large foil helium-containing balloon. A six-year-old female presented to a community hospital emergency department (ED) after being found on the floor inside a 50-inch foil balloon in the shape of the number "7." The patient's mother found her unconscious, limp, and with no spontaneous respirations. She initiated chest compressions before emergency medical services arrived. After evaluation and treatment in the community hospital ED, the patient was transferred to a tertiary children's hospital for observation and frequent neurological checks. She returned fully to baseline mental status 12 hours after the injury and was discharged home later that same day. This case highlights that oversized balloons can be enticing but hazardous hiding spots for children and discusses several possible mechanisms of injury. Parents and pediatricians should be aware of the dangers of suffocation in these cases.

摘要

关于气球的预期性指导通常会强调因未充气的气球碎片而窒息的危险。一种未被广泛讨论的气球伤害类型是因爬进大型含氦箔气球内部而导致的窒息。一名六岁女性被发现身处一个50英寸、形状为数字“7”的箔气球内的地板上后,被送往一家社区医院急诊科(ED)。患者的母亲发现她失去意识、身体瘫软且无自主呼吸。在紧急医疗服务人员到达之前,她就开始进行胸外按压。在社区医院急诊科经过评估和治疗后,患者被转至一家三级儿童医院进行观察和频繁的神经学检查。受伤12小时后,她完全恢复到基线精神状态,并于当天晚些时候出院回家。该病例凸显出超大号气球对儿童来说可能是诱人但危险的藏身之处,并探讨了几种可能的伤害机制。在这些情况下,家长和儿科医生应意识到窒息的危险。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a75/11624142/a34c4c88faae/cureus-0016-00000073168-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a75/11624142/85e3610be621/cureus-0016-00000073168-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a75/11624142/e9510d35bd79/cureus-0016-00000073168-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a75/11624142/8cc1957c2006/cureus-0016-00000073168-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a75/11624142/a34c4c88faae/cureus-0016-00000073168-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a75/11624142/85e3610be621/cureus-0016-00000073168-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a75/11624142/e9510d35bd79/cureus-0016-00000073168-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a75/11624142/8cc1957c2006/cureus-0016-00000073168-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a75/11624142/a34c4c88faae/cureus-0016-00000073168-i04.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Plastic bag suffocation and codeine overdose: An unusual case of complex suicide and review of the literature.塑料袋窒息和可待因过量:一个不寻常的复杂自杀案例及文献复习。
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