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青少年诵读困难者的十年随访

Ten-year follow-up of adolescent dyslexics.

作者信息

Michelsson K, Byring R, Björkgren P

出版信息

J Adolesc Health Care. 1985 Jan;6(1):31-4. doi: 10.1016/s0197-0070(85)80102-9.

DOI:10.1016/s0197-0070(85)80102-9
PMID:3965417
Abstract

A follow-up study of 26 dyslexics with an age range from 20 to 28 years revealed that reading and writing problems were essentially unchanged from the time of diagnosis 7-10 years earlier. The intellectual capacity of all subjects was normal. One of the ten who finished high school had started university studies. Sixteen (62%) had completed only the obligatory nine years of schooling. Fourteen (54%) were in practical occupations such as a cook, storeman, and truck driver. Our results suggest that with late diagnosis and no remedial treatment, dyslexia remains. The subjects report that their handicap has interfered with their choice of occupation.

摘要

一项针对26名年龄在20至28岁之间的诵读困难症患者的随访研究表明,自7至10年前确诊以来,他们的读写问题基本没有变化。所有受试者的智力水平均正常。十名完成高中学业的患者中有一人开始了大学学习。16人(62%)仅完成了义务制九年教育。14人(54%)从事厨师、仓库管理员和卡车司机等实际工作。我们的研究结果表明,由于诊断较晚且未进行补救治疗,诵读困难症依然存在。受试者表示,他们的障碍影响了他们的职业选择。

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