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指甲撕脱术:成功治疗的技术要点更新

Nail Avulsion: Update with Technical Tips for Successful Outcomes.

作者信息

Jellinek Nathaniel J, Baltz Julia O

机构信息

Dermatology Professionals, Inc., East Greenwich, RI, USA.

Department of Dermatology, The Warren Alpert Medical School at Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.

出版信息

Skin Appendage Disord. 2024 Dec;10(6):479-489. doi: 10.1159/000539588. Epub 2024 Jun 28.

DOI:10.1159/000539588
PMID:39659646
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11627545/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Nail avulsion is a procedure with numerous nuanced iterations and uses within the management of nail diseases, that when performed with intention and skill can imbue the clinician with the ability to manage myriad nail conditions.

SUMMARY

This manuscript serves as a reference for the multiple techniques of nail avulsion as well as clinical indications in various disease states.

KEY MESSAGES

Nail avulsion is an often over-simplified procedure with a multitude of uses and variations in technique. This manuscript should serve as an introduction to nail avulsion in the diagnosis and treatment of multiple nail conditions.

摘要

背景

甲撕脱术是一种在指甲疾病管理中有多种细微变化和用途的操作,若有意且熟练地进行,可使临床医生有能力处理多种指甲病症。

总结

本文作为甲撕脱术多种技术以及各种疾病状态下临床适应证的参考。

关键信息

甲撕脱术是一种常被过度简化的操作,有多种用途和技术变化。本文应作为多种指甲病症诊断和治疗中甲撕脱术的介绍。

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本文引用的文献

1
CO 2 Laser-Assisted Avulsion of the Proximal Nail Plate as a New Treatment Strategy in Patients Affected by Retronychia.二氧化碳激光辅助近端甲板撕脱术作为治疗逆甲症患者的一种新治疗策略
Dermatol Surg. 2023 Oct 1;49(10):976-977. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000003890. Epub 2023 Aug 3.
2
Treatment of retronychia: A systematic review and suggested treatment algorithm.甲床重建术治疗反甲:系统评价和治疗方案建议。
Dermatol Ther. 2022 Feb;35(2):e15251. doi: 10.1111/dth.15251. Epub 2021 Dec 23.
3
A Modified Anchor Taping Technique for Distal Onychocryptosis.改良锚式甲床贴扎技术治疗远端甲下外生。
Cutis. 2021 Sep;108(3):159-160. doi: 10.12788/cutis.0330.
4
Disappearing Nail Bed: Review of Etiology, Grading System, and Treatment Options.甲床消失:病因、分级系统及治疗选择综述
Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2021 Oct;38(4):521-527. doi: 10.1016/j.cpm.2021.06.001.
5
Retronychia: A Paradigm Shift?逆甲:范式转变?
Skin Appendage Disord. 2020 Sep;6(5):268-271. doi: 10.1159/000509370. Epub 2020 Jul 28.
6
The Treatment of Ingrown Nail: Chemical Matricectomy With Phenol Versus Aesthetic Reconstruction. A Single Blinded Randomized Clinical Trial.嵌甲的治疗:苯酚化学甲床切除术与美学重建。一项单盲随机临床试验。
J Clin Med. 2020 Mar 20;9(3):845. doi: 10.3390/jcm9030845.
7
Nail Splint to Prevent Pterygium After Nail Surgery.指甲手术后预防翼状胬肉的指甲夹板
Dermatol Surg. 2019 Dec;45(12):1733-1735. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000001754.
8
Is Fixing Pediatric Nail Bed Injuries With Medical Adhesives as Effective as Suturing?: A Review of the Literature.使用医用粘合剂修复小儿甲床损伤与缝合一样有效吗?文献综述
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2019 Jan;35(1):75-77. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000000994.
9
Recovery After Matrix Shave Biopsy.基质削切活检后的恢复情况
Dermatol Surg. 2016 Oct;42(10):1227-9. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000000797.
10
"Cotton nail cast": a simple solution for mild and painful lateral and distal nail embedding.“棉钉铸型”:一种针对轻度及疼痛性侧方和远端甲嵌入的简易解决方案。
Dermatol Surg. 2015 Mar;41(3):411-4. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000000294.