Martinović Anđela, Mantovani Matilde, Trpchevska Natalia, Novak Eva, Milev Nikolay B, Bode Leonie, Ewald Collin Y, Bischof Evelyne, Reichmuth Tobias, Lapides Rebecca, Navarini Alexander, Saravi Babak, Roider Elisabeth
Maximon AG, Zug, Switzerland.
Department of Food Environmental and Nutritional Sciences (DeFENS), University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Front Aging. 2024 Nov 26;5:1495029. doi: 10.3389/fragi.2024.1495029. eCollection 2024.
Longevity medicine is an emerging and iterative healthcare discipline focusing on early detection, preventive measures, and personalized approaches that aim to extend healthy lifespan and promote healthy aging. This comprehensive review introduces the innovative concept of the "." This conceptual framework delineates progressive intervention levels, providing a structured approach to understanding the diverse strategies available in longevity medicine. At the base of the Longevity Pyramid lies the level of prevention, emphasizing early detection strategies and advanced diagnostics or timely identification of potential health issues. Moving upwards, the next step involves lifestyle modifications, health-promoting behaviors, and proactive measures to delay the onset of age-related conditions. The Longevity Pyramid further explores the vast range of personalized interventions, highlighting the importance of tailoring medical approaches based on genetic predispositions, lifestyle factors, and unique health profiles, thereby optimizing interventions for maximal efficacy. These interventions aim to extend lifespan and reduce the impact and severity of age-related conditions, ensuring that additional years are characterized by vitality and wellbeing. By outlining these progressive levels of intervention, this review offers valuable insights into the evolving field of longevity medicine. This structured framework guides researchers and practitioners toward a nuanced strategic approach to advancing the science and practice of healthy aging.
长寿医学是一门新兴的、不断迭代的医疗保健学科,专注于早期检测、预防措施和个性化方法,旨在延长健康寿命并促进健康衰老。这篇综述介绍了“长寿金字塔”的创新概念。这个概念框架描绘了渐进式干预水平,为理解长寿医学中可用的各种策略提供了一种结构化方法。长寿金字塔的基础是预防层面,强调早期检测策略、先进诊断或及时识别潜在健康问题。向上推进,下一步涉及生活方式改变、促进健康的行为以及延缓与年龄相关疾病发作的积极措施。长寿金字塔进一步探索了广泛的个性化干预措施,强调了根据遗传易感性、生活方式因素和独特健康状况定制医疗方法的重要性,从而优化干预措施以实现最大疗效。这些干预措施旨在延长寿命,减少与年龄相关疾病的影响和严重程度,确保额外的岁月充满活力和幸福。通过概述这些渐进式干预水平,本综述为长寿医学不断发展的领域提供了宝贵见解。这个结构化框架引导研究人员和从业者采取细致入微的战略方法来推进健康衰老的科学与实践。