Wu W Q, Lewis R C
Surg Neurol. 1985 Feb;23(2):143-7. doi: 10.1016/0090-3019(85)90332-5.
Severe injuries to the cervical spine and spinal cord have been widely reported from many causes: automobile accidents, diving mishaps, falls, and contact sports. This paper concerns three young men who sustained severe trauma to the cervical spine and spinal cord during high school wrestling. Certain head-holds are prone to cause such injuries. Their tetraparesis and tetraplegia were reversed by reducing the fracture-dislocation and internal stabilization, in one case by decompressive laminectomy when no bony disruption was encountered. Their recoveries were satisfactory, but prevention of these cervical injuries may be accomplished by elimination of the more dangerous holds in wrestling.
颈椎和脊髓的严重损伤由多种原因引起，已被广泛报道：汽车事故、潜水事故、跌倒和接触性运动。本文涉及三名在高中摔跤期间颈椎和脊髓遭受严重创伤的年轻人。某些头部固定动作容易导致此类损伤。通过复位骨折脱位和内固定，其中一例在未遇到骨质破坏时通过减压性椎板切除术，他们的四肢轻瘫和四肢瘫痪得到了缓解。他们的恢复情况令人满意，但通过消除摔跤中更危险的固定动作可以预防这些颈椎损伤。
