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促性腺激素差距对卵巢反应不良中未发育卵泡的影响:这可能是一种新策略吗?

The effect of gonadotropin gap for non-growing follicles in poor ovarian response: Might this be a new strategy?

作者信息

Utkan Korun Zeynep Ece, Yücetürk Ayşen, Karaosmanoğlu Özge, Yıldırım Köpük Şule, Yazıcıoğlu Çağlar, Çakıroğlu Yiğit, Tıraş Bülent

机构信息

Yeditepe University Kozyatağı Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Istanbul, Turkey.

Acıbadem Maslak Hospital Assisted Reproductive Technologies Unit, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Turk J Obstet Gynecol. 2024 Dec 12;21(4):266-272. doi: 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.71091.

DOI:10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.71091
PMID:39663777
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11635726/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Cessation of gonadotropin stimulation might affect follicular growth in patients in POSEIDON groups 3 and 4, which are unresponsive to high-dose stimulation.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In this retrospective study, data were extracted from the medical records of patients treated at the Acıbadem Maslak Hospital Assisted Reproductive Technologies Unit between November 2010 and December 2020. Eighty-five patients who fulfilled the inclusion criteria were included in the study. Gonadotropin stimulation was discontinued if the follicle diameter increased by 2 mm within 7 days after the initiation of stimulation in patients in groups 3 and 4. The outcomes of the treatment strategy and pregnancy were recorded.

RESULTS

Follicular growth was observed in 40% (34/85) of patients, of whom 52.9% (18/34) had 2pn embryos. Ten of the 85 patients (11.8%) underwent embryo transfer, resulting in biochemical pregnancy for two patients and healthy live birth for one patient.

CONCLUSION

When high-dose stimulation is ineffective, discontinuing gonadotropin administration during ovarian stimulation may provide patients with the opportunity to conceive using their own biological oocytes. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to report a live birth rate using this strategy.

摘要

目的

停止促性腺激素刺激可能会影响波塞冬分类系统3组和4组中对高剂量刺激无反应的患者的卵泡生长。

材料与方法

在这项回顾性研究中,数据取自2010年11月至2020年12月在阿西巴德姆马斯拉克医院辅助生殖技术科接受治疗的患者的病历。85名符合纳入标准的患者被纳入研究。对于3组和4组患者,如果在刺激开始后7天内卵泡直径增加2毫米,则停止促性腺激素刺激。记录治疗策略的结果和妊娠情况。

结果

40%(34/85)的患者观察到卵泡生长,其中52.9%(18/34)有2PN胚胎。85名患者中有10名(11.8%)进行了胚胎移植,2名患者生化妊娠,1名患者健康活产。

结论

当高剂量刺激无效时,在卵巢刺激期间停止促性腺激素给药可能为患者提供使用自身生物卵子受孕的机会。据我们所知,这是第一项报告使用该策略的活产率的研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8ca/11635726/476fafd07329/TurkJObstetGynecol-21-266-figure-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8ca/11635726/3771a8a6bc98/TurkJObstetGynecol-21-266-figure-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8ca/11635726/476fafd07329/TurkJObstetGynecol-21-266-figure-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8ca/11635726/3771a8a6bc98/TurkJObstetGynecol-21-266-figure-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8ca/11635726/476fafd07329/TurkJObstetGynecol-21-266-figure-2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Fertil Steril. 2023 May;119(5):762-769. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2023.01.001. Epub 2023 Jan 10.
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Accumulated Vitrified Embryos Could Be a Method for Increasing Pregnancy Rates in Patients with Poor Ovarian Response.累积玻璃化冷冻胚胎可能是提高卵巢反应不良患者妊娠率的一种方法。
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Ovarian reserve parameters and IVF outcomes in 510 women with poor ovarian response (POR) treated with intraovarian injection of autologous platelet rich plasma (PRP).
510 例卵巢低反应(POR)患者经卵巢内自体富血小板血浆(PRP)注射治疗后的卵巢储备参数和 IVF 结局。
Aging (Albany NY). 2022 Mar 22;14(6):2513-2523. doi: 10.18632/aging.203972.
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A Feasible Option before Cycle Cancellation for Poor Responders; STOP-START Protocol.对于反应不良者,在取消周期前的一个可行选择;停止-启动方案。
Int J Fertil Steril. 2021 Oct;15(4):300-302. doi: 10.22074/IJFS.2021.13462. Epub 2021 Oct 16.
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Evaluating different strategies for poor ovarian response management: a retrospective cohort study and literature review.评估卵巢反应不良管理的不同策略:回顾性队列研究和文献复习。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2021 Sep;1500(1):93-111. doi: 10.1111/nyas.14614. Epub 2021 May 27.
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The POSEIDON stratification - moving from poor ovarian response to low prognosis.POSEIDON 分层——从卵巢低反应到低预后。
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Rate of rebound in follicle growth after cessation of ovarian stimulation in initial non-responders: a prospective cohort study.初始卵巢低反应患者停止卵巢刺激后卵泡生长的反弹率:一项前瞻性队列研究。
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Cumulative live birth rate of low prognosis patients with POSEIDON stratification: a single-centre data analysis.POSEIDON 分层低预后患者的累积活产率:单中心数据分析。
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