Acibadem Maslak Hospital Assisted Reproductive Technologies Unit, Sariyer, Istanbul, Turkey.
Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sariyer, Istanbul, Turkey.
Aging (Albany NY). 2022 Mar 22;14(6):2513-2523. doi: 10.18632/aging.203972.
The aim of the current study was to characterize ovarian reserve parameters and IVF outcomes in women with a history of poor ovarian response (POR) treated with intraovarian injection of autologous platelet rich plasma (PRP). Reproductive age women (N=510; age range 30-45yo) diagnosed with POR based on Poseidon criteria were included in the study. PRP treatment resulted in higher AFC, higher serum AMH, lower serum FSH, and a higher number of mature oocytes and cleavage and blastocyst stage embryos. After PRP injection, 22 women (4.3%) conceived spontaneously, 14 (2.7%) were lost to follow up, and 474 (92.9%) attempted IVF. Among women who attempted IVF, 312 (65.8%) generated embryos and underwent embryo transfer, 83 (17.5%) achieved a pregnancy, and 54 (11.4%) achieved sustained implantation/live birth (SI/LB). In total, of the 510 women with POR and mean age of 40.3, PRP resulted in improvement of ovarian reserve parameters, a pregnancy rate of 20.5% and SI/LB rate of 12.9%. Our findings suggest that PRP treatment may be considered in women with POR. For wider clinical application, its clinical efficacy will need to be demonstrated in prospective randomized clinical trials.
本研究旨在探讨卵巢储备参数和体外受精结局在既往卵巢反应不良(POR)患者中的特征,这些患者接受了卵巢内自体富血小板血浆(PRP)注射治疗。纳入研究的是根据 Poseidon 标准诊断为 POR 的育龄期妇女(N=510;年龄 30-45 岁)。PRP 治疗可导致 AFC 更高、血清 AMH 更高、血清 FSH 更低,以及成熟卵母细胞和卵裂期胚胎及囊胚期胚胎数量更多。PRP 注射后,22 名妇女(4.3%)自然受孕,14 名妇女(2.7%)失访,474 名妇女(92.9%)尝试了体外受精。在尝试体外受精的妇女中,312 名妇女(65.8%)产生了胚胎并进行了胚胎移植,83 名妇女(17.5%)妊娠,54 名妇女(11.4%)获得持续着床/活产(SI/LB)。在 510 名 POR 患者中,平均年龄为 40.3 岁,PRP 可改善卵巢储备参数,妊娠率为 20.5%,SI/LB 率为 12.9%。我们的研究结果表明,PRP 治疗可考虑用于 POR 患者。为了更广泛的临床应用,还需要在前瞻性随机临床试验中证明其临床疗效。