Hwang Se Hwan, Kim Ji-Sun, Choi Bo Yoon, Kim Jin Kook, Kim Byung Guk
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
J Rhinol. 2022 Nov;29(3):127-133. doi: 10.18787/jr.2022.00407. Epub 2022 Nov 15.
Olfactory disorders one of the most frequent distinctive symptoms of COVID-19 infection. COVID-19-induced olfactory disorder can be classified as post-infectious olfactory dysfunction (PIOD). The effect of drugs on olfactory disorder following upper respiratory infection, including PIOD, has not been clearly established, which adds to the difficulty with treating the disorder. However, the effect of olfactory training on PIOD has been confirmed by numerous studies. As such, olfactory training is gaining attention, and has taken on greater importance, as the sole treatment for COVID-19-induced olfactory disorder in this pandemic age. This review describes the effect of olfactory training for COVID-19-induced olfactory disorder by analyzing the relevant literature.
嗅觉障碍是新冠病毒感染最常见的显著症状之一。新冠病毒引起的嗅觉障碍可归类为感染后嗅觉功能障碍(PIOD)。药物对上呼吸道感染后嗅觉障碍(包括PIOD)的影响尚未明确,这增加了治疗该疾病的难度。然而,嗅觉训练对PIOD的效果已得到众多研究的证实。因此,在这个大流行时代,嗅觉训练作为新冠病毒引起的嗅觉障碍的唯一治疗方法,正受到越来越多的关注,并变得更加重要。本综述通过分析相关文献描述了嗅觉训练对新冠病毒引起的嗅觉障碍的影响。