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鼻中隔子宫内膜异位症引起的经前期鼻出血:罕见病例报告。

Perimenstrual Epistaxis Caused by Nasal Septal Endometriosis: Very Rare Case Report.

作者信息

Aliyeva Aynur, Safarova Vafa

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Neuroscience Doctoral Program, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

J Rhinol. 2022 Nov;29(3):182-184. doi: 10.18787/jr.2022.00425. Epub 2022 Nov 30.

Abstract

We present a case of localized nasal endometriosis to contribute to the literature. A primiparous, primigravida, 37-year-old female was diagnosed with nasal septal endometriosis in the presence of history of periodic epistaxis, nasal pain, and nasal fullness. After a nasal biopsy for exclusion of malignancy, a comprehensive general screening was performed on the recommendation of a gynecologist, definitive endometriosis was diagnosed, and oral treatment was initiated. Significant relief was reported in her nasal symptoms during the 1-year follow-up period. We report this case to demonstrate the importance of clinical awareness of periodic cyclic perimenstrual epistaxis, nasal lesions, and nasal pain as a cause of nasal septal endometriosis.

摘要

我们报告一例局限性鼻子宫内膜异位症病例,以丰富相关文献。一名37岁初产初孕女性,因有周期性鼻出血、鼻痛和鼻塞病史,被诊断为鼻中隔子宫内膜异位症。在进行鼻活检以排除恶性肿瘤后,根据妇科医生的建议进行了全面的全身筛查,确诊为子宫内膜异位症,并开始口服治疗。在1年的随访期内,患者的鼻部症状有显著缓解。我们报告此病例,以证明临床认识到周期性围经期鼻出血、鼻部病变和鼻痛作为鼻中隔子宫内膜异位症病因的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f10e/11524373/422fe279fff9/jr-2022-00425f1.jpg

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