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用于各种催化应用的混合金属有机框架(MOF)

Hybrid Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) for Various Catalysis Applications.

作者信息

Virender Virender, Pandey Vandana, Singh Gurjaspreet, Sharma Pawan Kumar, Bhatia Pankaj, Solovev Alexander A, Mohan Brij

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram University of Science and Technology, Murthal, Sonepat, 131039, Haryana, India.

Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra, Kurukshetra, 136119, India.

出版信息

Top Curr Chem (Cham). 2024 Dec 13;383(1):3. doi: 10.1007/s41061-024-00486-5.

DOI:10.1007/s41061-024-00486-5
PMID:39671137
Abstract

Porous materials have been gaining popularity in catalysis applications, solving the current ecological challenges. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are especially noteworthy for their high surface areas and customizable chemistry, giving them a wide range of potential applications in catalysis remediation. The review study delves into the various applications of MOFs in catalysis and provides a comprehensive summary. This review thoroughly explores MOF materials, specifically focusing on their diverse catalytic applications, including Lewis catalysis, oxidation, reduction, photocatalysis, and electrocatalysis. Also, this study emphasizes the significance of high-performance MOF materials, which possess adjustable properties and exceptional features, as a novel approach to tackling technological challenges across multiple sectors. MOFs make it an ideal candidate for catalytic reactions, as it enables efficient conversion rates and selectivity. Furthermore, the tunable properties of MOF make it possible to tailor its structure to suit specific catalytic requirements. This feature improves performance and reduces costs associated with traditional catalysts. In conclusion, MOF materials have revolutionized the field of catalysis and offer immense potential in solving various technological challenges across different industries.

摘要

多孔材料在催化应用中越来越受欢迎,有助于解决当前的生态挑战。金属有机框架(MOF)因其高比表面积和可定制的化学性质而特别值得关注,使其在催化修复方面具有广泛的潜在应用。该综述研究深入探讨了MOF在催化中的各种应用,并提供了全面的总结。本综述全面探索了MOF材料,特别关注其多样的催化应用,包括路易斯催化、氧化、还原、光催化和电催化。此外,本研究强调了高性能MOF材料的重要性,这些材料具有可调节的性能和卓越的特性,是应对多个领域技术挑战的一种新方法。MOF使其成为催化反应的理想候选材料,因为它能实现高效的转化率和选择性。此外,MOF的可调性质使其能够调整结构以满足特定的催化要求。这一特性提高了性能并降低了与传统催化剂相关的成本。总之,MOF材料彻底改变了催化领域,并在解决不同行业的各种技术挑战方面具有巨大潜力。

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