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来自普朗尼克F-127包覆的氧化锌纳米颗粒:抗菌和抗癌活性的综合评估

Pluronic F-127 coated zinc oxide nanoparticles from : a comprehensive assessment of antibacterial, and anticancer activities.

作者信息

Munusamy Murugan Alwarkurichi, Bharathi Muruganantham, Alarfaj Abdullah A, Hussein-Al-Ali Samer Hasan, Sarathbabu Subbarayan

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Centre for Bioinformatics, Department of Biochemistry, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

J Biomater Sci Polym Ed. 2025 May;36(7):872-891. doi: 10.1080/09205063.2024.2434307. Epub 2024 Dec 14.

Abstract

The study synthesized Pluronic F-127 coated zinc oxide nanoparticles (PF-127ZnO NPs) using leaf extract and evaluated their antibacterial, antioxidant, and anticancer properties using various characterization methods such as UV-Vis, Fourier Transform Infra-Red, Photoluminescence spectroscopy, FESEM, EDAX, TEM, SAED, XRD, and DLS. The disc diffusion technique was used to evaluate the antibacterial properties of synthesized Pluronic F-127 coated zinc oxide nanoparticles against various pathogens and significant anticancer activity was noticed. The study examined the cytotoxicity of PF127ZnO nanoparticles to Hep3B cells . The cytotoxicity was IC50 at 10 µM concentration. The study examined the biocompatibility of PF-127ZnO NPs, revealing membrane blebbing, chromatin condensation, and stimulation of the proapoptotic protein caspase cascade family. The study reveals that PF-127ZnO NPs, synthesized from leaf extract, exhibit antibacterial and antihepatic properties, offering potential biomedical applications due to their high stability and biocompatibility.

摘要

该研究使用叶提取物合成了普朗尼克F - 127包覆的氧化锌纳米颗粒(PF - 127ZnO NPs),并使用紫外可见光谱、傅里叶变换红外光谱、光致发光光谱、场发射扫描电子显微镜、能谱分析、透射电子显微镜、选区电子衍射、X射线衍射和动态光散射等各种表征方法评估了它们的抗菌、抗氧化和抗癌特性。采用纸片扩散法评估合成的普朗尼克F - 127包覆的氧化锌纳米颗粒对各种病原体的抗菌性能,并观察到显著的抗癌活性。该研究检测了PF127ZnO纳米颗粒对Hep3B细胞的细胞毒性。在10 µM浓度下,细胞毒性的半数抑制浓度(IC50)为该值。该研究检测了PF - 127ZnO NPs的生物相容性,发现有细胞膜泡化、染色质凝聚以及促凋亡蛋白半胱天冬酶级联家族的激活。该研究表明,由叶提取物合成的PF - 127ZnO NPs具有抗菌和抗肝癌特性,因其高稳定性和生物相容性而具有潜在的生物医学应用价值。

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