Finsterer Josef, Mehri Sounira
Neurology & Neurophysiology Center, Vienna, Austria.
Biochemistry Laboratory, LR12ES05 "Nutrition-Functional Foods and Vascular Health", Faculty of Medicine, Monastir, Tunisia.
Noro Psikiyatr Ars. 2024 Nov 30;61(4):382-383. doi: 10.29399/npa.28520. eCollection 2024.
Dropped head syndrome is a common complication of various neurological disorders. Most commonly, dropped head syndrome is due to primary or secondary myopathy. However, neurodegenerative diseases and various other conditions can also be complicated by dropped head syndrome. Among the primary myopathies, dropped head occurs most commonly in association with mitochondrial disorders, congenital myasthenic syndrome, and axial myopathies. Among the secondary myopathies, dropped occurs most commonly in association with inflammatory myopathies. Myasthenia is the most common transmission disorder associated with dropped head syndrome. The neurodegenerative disorder most commonly associated with dropped head syndrome is Parkinson syndrome. The diagnosis and treatment of dropped head syndrome from any cause requires a multidisciplinary approach. Outcome varies considerably but early diagnosis and early treatment are associated with a more favourable outcome.
低头综合征是各种神经系统疾病的常见并发症。最常见的是，低头综合征是由原发性或继发性肌病引起的。然而，神经退行性疾病和各种其他病症也可能并发低头综合征。在原发性肌病中，低头最常与线粒体疾病、先天性肌无力综合征和轴索性肌病相关。在继发性肌病中，低头最常与炎性肌病相关。肌无力是与低头综合征相关的最常见的传导障碍。与低头综合征最常相关的神经退行性疾病是帕金森综合征。任何原因引起的低头综合征的诊断和治疗都需要多学科方法。结果差异很大，但早期诊断和早期治疗与更有利的结果相关。
