Nam Yoon-Sung, Alex-Oni Kolapo, Fitzstevens Maia, Patel Kari, Hore Paromita
Author Affiliations: Epidemic Intelligence Service Officer, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, New York City, New York (Dr Nam); and New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Bureau of Environmental Disease and Injury Prevention, New York City, New York (Mss Alex-Oni, Fitzstevens, and Patel and Dr Hore).
J Public Health Manag Pract. 2025;31(3):372-376. doi: 10.1097/PHH.0000000000002092. Epub 2024 Dec 12.
Lead poisoning remains a significant public health concern with preventable exposure from different sources, including certain traditional consumer products. To address the concern of product-related lead exposures, the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene has developed the Non-Paint Sample Database (NPSD). NPSD systematically tracks information about hazardous consumer products collected during New York City case investigations and store surveys. NPSD has enabled identification of new products-related lead sources and populations at risk of lead exposure and has guided risk communication, regulatory activities, and policy initiatives. Since 2007, approximately 8000 consumer products have been tracked by NPSD. NPSD demonstrates the potential for consumer product surveillance to enable source identification, monitor lead exposure trends, and facilitate effective educational and enforcement activities, which advances lead exposure prevention strategies.
铅中毒仍然是一个重大的公共卫生问题,存在来自不同来源(包括某些传统消费品)的可预防接触。为解决与产品相关的铅接触问题,纽约市卫生和精神卫生部门开发了非油漆样本数据库(NPSD)。NPSD系统地跟踪在纽约市案件调查和商店调查期间收集的有关危险消费品的信息。NPSD能够识别与新产品相关的铅源以及有铅接触风险的人群,并为风险沟通、监管活动和政策倡议提供了指导。自2007年以来,NPSD已跟踪了约8000种消费品。NPSD展示了消费品监测在实现源头识别、监测铅接触趋势以及促进有效的教育和执法活动方面的潜力,从而推进了铅接触预防策略。