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辅助激素治疗的乳腺癌幸存者数字康复计划:一项可行性研究。

Digital Rehabilitation Program for Breast Cancer Survivors on Adjuvant Hormonal Therapy: A Feasibility Study.

作者信息

Chan Wing-Lok, Wong Yat-Lam, Tai Yin-Ling, Liu Michelle, Yun Bryan, Zhang Yuning, Hou Holly Li-Yu, Kwong Dora, Lee Victor Ho-Fun, Lam Wendy Wing-Tak

机构信息

Department of Clinical Oncology, School of Clinical Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

Department of Clinical Oncology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong.

出版信息

Cancers (Basel). 2024 Dec 5;16(23):4084. doi: 10.3390/cancers16234084.

Abstract

: Breast cancer survivors often face physical and psychological challenges, including weight gain, metabolic syndrome, and reduced quality of life. To address these concerns, a mobile app-based rehabilitation program called "THRIVE" was developed to improve physical activity, medication adherence, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in this population. : This prospective, single-arm study assessed the feasibility and effectiveness of the "THRIVE" app among breast cancer survivors undergoing hormonal therapy. Participants were recruited from Queen Mary Hospital in Hong Kong between December 2022 and June 2023. Eligible survivors had completed treatment within the last five years or had stable advanced disease on hormonal therapy. Participants monitored their exercise, medication adherence, and self-care via the app and a Fitbit activity tracker for 16 weeks. Primary outcomes included recruitment, dropout, adherence rates, and safety. Secondary outcomes, measured at baseline and week 16, included physical activity intensity, HRQoL, psychological stress, body composition, and app satisfaction. : A total of 50 participants, with a median age of 53 years, completed the study. The recruitment rate was 70.4% with no dropouts. The adherence rate, measured by completing exercises recommended in the mobile app at least three times per week, was 74%. No severe adverse events were reported. While physical activity intensity showed no significant changes from baseline to week 16 ( = 0.24), cognitive function ( = 0.021), future perspective ( = 0.044), arm symptoms ( = 0.042), depression ( = 0.01), and anxiety ( = 0.004) improved. All participants reported perfect medication compliance (100%). Satisfaction with the app was high. : This mobile app-based rehabilitation program demonstrated good feasibility, with satisfactory recruitment, adherence, and safety, providing valuable insights into future definitive studies.

摘要

乳腺癌幸存者常常面临身体和心理方面的挑战,包括体重增加、代谢综合征以及生活质量下降。为解决这些问题,开发了一款名为“THRIVE”的基于移动应用程序的康复计划,以改善该人群的身体活动、药物依从性以及与健康相关的生活质量(HRQoL)。

这项前瞻性单臂研究评估了“THRIVE”应用程序在接受激素治疗的乳腺癌幸存者中的可行性和有效性。参与者于2022年12月至2023年6月期间从香港玛丽医院招募。符合条件的幸存者在过去五年内完成了治疗,或者在激素治疗下患有稳定的晚期疾病。参与者通过该应用程序和Fitbit活动追踪器监测他们的运动、药物依从性和自我护理情况,为期16周。主要结局包括招募情况、退出率、依从率和安全性。在基线和第16周测量的次要结局包括身体活动强度、HRQoL、心理压力、身体成分和应用程序满意度。

共有50名参与者完成了研究,中位年龄为53岁。招募率为70.4%,无退出者。通过每周至少完成移动应用程序中推荐的锻炼三次来衡量的依从率为74%。未报告严重不良事件。虽然从基线到第16周身体活动强度没有显著变化( = 0.24),但认知功能( = 0.021)、未来展望( = 0.044)、手臂症状( = 0.042)、抑郁( = 0.01)和焦虑( = 0.004)有所改善。所有参与者报告药物完全依从(100%)。对该应用程序的满意度很高。

这项基于移动应用程序的康复计划显示出良好的可行性,在招募、依从性和安全性方面令人满意,为未来的确定性研究提供了有价值的见解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4ab3/11639799/8be5d08f3138/cancers-16-04084-g001.jpg

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