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在电子-正电子对撞机环境中CZT探测系统的首次稳定性表征。

First Stability Characterization for a CZT Detection System in an ee Collider Environment.

作者信息

Abbene Leonardo, Artibani Francesco, Bettelli Manuele, Buttacavoli Antonino, Principato Fabio, Zappettini Andrea, Bazzi Massimiliano, Borghi Giacomo, Bragadireanu Mario, Cargnelli Michael, Carminati Marco, Clozza Alberto, Clozza Francesco, De Paolis Luca, Del Grande Raffaele, Dulski Kamil, Fabbietti Laura, Fiorini Carlo, Guaraldo Carlo, Iliescu Mihail, Iwasaki Masahiko, Khreptak Aleksander, Manti Simone, Marton Johann, Moskal Pawel, Napolitano Fabrizio, Niedźwiecki Szymon, Ohnishi Hiroaki, Piscicchia Kristian, Sada Yuta, Sgaramella Francesco, Sirghi Diana Laura, Sirghi Florin, Skurzok Magdalena, Silarski Michal, Spallone Antonio, Toho Kairo, Toscano Lorenzo, Tüchler Marlene, Doce Oton Vasquez, Zmeskal Johann, Curceanu Catalina, Scordo Alessandro

机构信息

Dipartimento di Fisica e Chimica-Emilio Segrè, Università di Palermo, Viale Delle Scienze, Edificio 18, 90128 Palermo, Italy.

Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Via E. Fermi 54, 00044 Frascati, Italy.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2024 Nov 27;24(23):7562. doi: 10.3390/s24237562.

DOI:
10.3390/s24237562
PMID:39686098
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11644527/
Abstract

The SIDDHARTA-2 collaboration has developed a novel X-ray detection system based on cadmium-zinc-telluride (CZT, CdZnTe), marking the first application of this technology at the DAΦNE electron-positron collider at INFN-LNF. This work aims to demonstrate the stability of the detectors' performance in terms of linearity and resolution over short and long periods, thereby establishing their suitability for precise spectroscopic measurements within a collider environment. A reference calibration spectrum is presented in association with findings from assessments of linearity and resolution stability. Additionally, this study introduces a validated model of the response function of the detector. The relative deviations from the nominal values for the source transitions, obtained by fitting the entire spectrum with a background function and the previously introduced response function, are reported. Finally, a comparison of the calibration performance with and without beams circulating in the collider's rings is presented. These promising results pave the way for applying CZT detectors in kaonic atom studies and, more generally, in particle and nuclear physics spectroscopy.

摘要

SIDDHARTA-2合作团队开发了一种基于碲锌镉（CZT，CdZnTe）的新型X射线探测系统，这是该技术首次应用于意大利国家核物理研究所莱尼亚罗实验室（INFN-LNF）的DAΦNE电子-正电子对撞机。这项工作旨在证明探测器在短期和长期内线性度和分辨率方面性能的稳定性，从而确定其在对撞机环境中进行精确光谱测量的适用性。文中给出了与线性度和分辨率稳定性评估结果相关的参考校准光谱。此外，本研究还介绍了经过验证的探测器响应函数模型。报告了通过用背景函数和先前引入的响应函数拟合整个光谱得到的源跃迁相对于标称值的相对偏差。最后，给出了对撞机环内有束流和无束流时校准性能的比较。这些有前景的结果为在奇异原子研究以及更广泛的粒子和核物理光谱学中应用CZT探测器铺平了道路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cb/11644527/b364bf066323/sensors-24-07562-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cb/11644527/17a6f6e0ad6d/sensors-24-07562-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cb/11644527/26d8d2f13359/sensors-24-07562-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cb/11644527/7c18ad4c08fe/sensors-24-07562-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cb/11644527/47e039dfd85d/sensors-24-07562-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cb/11644527/2755d321caa4/sensors-24-07562-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cb/11644527/163e86915684/sensors-24-07562-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cb/11644527/78bf4e3e3bec/sensors-24-07562-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cb/11644527/b364bf066323/sensors-24-07562-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cb/11644527/17a6f6e0ad6d/sensors-24-07562-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cb/11644527/26d8d2f13359/sensors-24-07562-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cb/11644527/7c18ad4c08fe/sensors-24-07562-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cb/11644527/47e039dfd85d/sensors-24-07562-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cb/11644527/2755d321caa4/sensors-24-07562-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cb/11644527/163e86915684/sensors-24-07562-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cb/11644527/78bf4e3e3bec/sensors-24-07562-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cb/11644527/b364bf066323/sensors-24-07562-g008.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
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Sensors (Basel). 2023 Aug 22;23(17):7328. doi: 10.3390/s23177328.
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Optimization of quasi-hemispherical CdZnTe detectors by means of first principles simulation.基于第一性原理模拟的近半球形 CdZnTe 探测器优化。
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Room-temperature X-ray response of cadmium-zinc-telluride pixel detectors grown by the vertical Bridgman technique.
室温下采用垂直布里奇曼技术生长的碲化镉锌像素探测器的 X 射线响应。
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