Hassan Alshehri Hassan Mohammed, Alshehri Ali Mohammed Hassan, Alshehri Amer Mohammed Hassan, Alshehri Salem Mohammed Hassan, Al Zahib Yousef H, Alahmari Ayedh A A, Alshaikhi Saleh Ahmed, Algarni Hassan Mohammed, Alasmari Fahad Saeed Nasser
Department of Family Medicine, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Family Medicine, Ministry of Health, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 Dec 13;103(50):e40865. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000040865.
Continuing medical education (CME) is the foremost among the learning strategies that enhance knowledge and skills within the medical profession. This study aimed to evaluate primary healthcare professionals' CME in Abha City. A total of 267 primary health care (PHC) professionals. The researcher designed a data collection sheet that comprised personal characteristics and aspects of CME. About two-thirds of participants (65.5%) attended CME courses during the last year. The main criteria for attending CME courses were their topics (43.4%), convenience of time (41.2%), and interests (31.5%). About 16.1% of participants found that previously attended CME courses were not useful because of being a waste of time (12.7%), not obtaining any benefit (7.9%), and wasting of money (3.7%). On the other hand, 83.9% found that previously attended CME courses were useful because of their improved knowledge (68.9%) and skills (47.6%), while 30.7% stated that attending CME courses was to fulfill the required CME hours. Lectures were the most preferred educational method(48.3%). Hospital consultants were mostly preferred speakers (53.6%), followed by PHC physicians (34.1%) and university staff (25.8%). The main participants' source of information (95.5%), followed by textbooks (25.1%) and their colleagues at PHC (12.4%). About 31.5% of participants had no or low improvement in their knowledge, 38.6% underwent intermediate improvement and 30% had high improvement. Regarding improved skills, 43.4% had no or low improvement, 45.3% had intermediate improvement and 11.2% had high improvement. The main barriers against attending CME courses were the lack of time (44.9%) and the high workload (41.2%). CME attendance differed significantly according to participants' position (P = .023), with physicians being the most frequently attending (72.9%) and pharmacists being the least frequently attending (36.4%). Participants' knowledge improvement due to CME attendance differed significantly according to their position, with the highest improvement among lab technicians. Participants' skills improvement was highest among those aged > 40 years, among males, non-Saudis, those with Doctorate degrees, physicians, and those with > 10 years' experience. PHC professionals find CME courses valuable for knowledge enhancement, with lectures, videos, and presentations preferred. Information sources include internet, textbooks, and colleagues, but time constraints and workloads hinder attendance.
继续医学教育(CME)是医学专业中提升知识和技能的首要学习策略。本研究旨在评估阿卜哈市基层医疗保健专业人员的继续医学教育情况。共有267名基层医疗保健(PHC)专业人员参与。研究人员设计了一份数据收集表,涵盖个人特征和继续医学教育的各个方面。约三分之二的参与者(65.5%)在过去一年中参加了继续医学教育课程。参加继续医学教育课程的主要标准是课程主题(43.4%)、时间便利性(41.2%)和兴趣(31.5%)。约16.1%的参与者认为之前参加的继续医学教育课程无用,原因包括浪费时间(12.7%)、未获得任何益处(7.9%)和浪费金钱(3.7%)。另一方面,83.9%的参与者认为之前参加的继续医学教育课程有用,因为知识得到了提升(68.9%)和技能得到了提高(47.6%),而30.7%的参与者表示参加继续医学教育课程是为了满足所需的继续医学教育时长。讲座是最受欢迎的教育方式(48.3%)。医院顾问是最受欢迎的授课者(53.6%),其次是基层医疗保健医生(34.1%)和大学工作人员(25.8%)。参与者的主要信息来源是互联网(95.5%),其次是教科书(25.1%)和基层医疗保健机构的同事(12.4%)。约31.5%的参与者知识没有或只有很低的提升,38.6%有中等程度的提升,30%有很大提升。在技能提升方面,43.4%没有或只有很低的提升,45.3%有中等程度的提升,11.2%有很大提升。参加继续医学教育课程的主要障碍是缺乏时间(44.9%)和工作量大(41.2%)。继续医学教育的参与情况因参与者的职位不同而有显著差异(P = 0.023),医生参加的频率最高(72.9%),药剂师参加的频率最低(36.4%)。因参加继续医学教育而带来的知识提升因职位不同而有显著差异,实验室技术人员的提升最大。技能提升在年龄大于40岁的人群、男性、非沙特人、拥有博士学位者、医生以及有超过10年工作经验的人群中最为明显。基层医疗保健专业人员认为继续医学教育课程对知识提升很有价值,他们更喜欢讲座、视频和演示文稿。信息来源包括互联网、教科书和同事,但时间限制和工作量阻碍了参与。