Peng Xiaoyu, Xu Xiaoao, Hu Pei, Zhu Xiaorui, Wang Lele
Beijing Sport University, Sports Coaching College, Dance Science, Beijing, China.
Guangdong Ocean University, College of Zhongge Arts, Department of Dance, Dance, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.
Heliyon. 2024 Oct 29;10(23):e39930. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e39930. eCollection 2024 Dec 15.
To systematically review the intervention effect of dance therapy on the physical and psychological health level of middle-aged and older adult with arterial hypertension.
The databases including the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Web of Science, EBSCO, CNKI, VIP, WANFANG DATA, and Bailianyun Library, which were searched for the randomized controlled trials for identifying the effect of dance intervention on the blood pressure. The literature published from the establishment of the database to May 10, 2023, was collected for analysis. The quality of the literature was evaluated by the Cochrane bias risk assessment tool.
The blood pressure in the dance intervention group were significantly improved than those of patients in the control group. However, among the mediating variables that influence the effects of dance intervention, its intensity and frequency based on the improvement of aerobic capacity were found high and low respectively, while the research on dance intervention aimed at muscle strength, endurance, and flexibility remains lacking. The movement selection and arrangement of dance therapy could integrate the physical activities with local traditional cultural characteristics.
It is worth noting that in the selection and arrangement of movements, dance therapy can skillfully integrate physical activities with local cultural characteristics. This unique combination not only enriches the content of dance therapy but also deepens people's understanding and recognition of traditional culture. Through this comprehensive dance intervention approach, we hope to comprehensively improve participants' physical and mental health, and promote the inheritance and development of culture.
系统评价舞蹈疗法对中老年高血压患者身心健康水平的干预效果。
检索Cochrane图书馆、PubMed、Web of Science、EBSCO、中国知网（CNKI）、维普资讯（VIP）、万方数据和百链云图书馆等数据库，查找关于舞蹈干预对血压影响的随机对照试验。收集从数据库建立至2023年5月10日发表的文献进行分析。采用Cochrane偏倚风险评估工具对文献质量进行评价。
舞蹈干预组患者的血压较对照组有显著改善。然而，在影响舞蹈干预效果的中介变量中，基于有氧运动能力改善的舞蹈干预强度和频率分别偏高和偏低，而针对肌肉力量、耐力和柔韧性的舞蹈干预研究仍较为缺乏。舞蹈疗法的动作选择和编排可将体育活动与当地传统文化特色相结合。
值得注意的是，在动作的选择和编排上，舞蹈疗法能够巧妙地将体育活动与当地文化特色相结合。这种独特的结合不仅丰富了舞蹈疗法的内容，也加深了人们对传统文化的理解和认知。通过这种综合的舞蹈干预方式，希望全面提高参与者的身心健康，并促进文化的传承与发展。
