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缺陷乏养菌:一种导致感染性心内膜炎并伴有严重并发症的罕见病原体。

Abiotrophia defectiva: A Rare Causative Agent of Infective Endocarditis With Severe Complications.

作者信息

Chinnaraj Harini, Vinay Vardhan Maddina, Gudibandi Harsha Vardhan, Kumar J S, Kumarasamy Subramaniyan

机构信息

General Medicine, Sri Ramaswamy Memorial (SRM) Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Chengalpattu, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Nov 15;16(11):e73715. doi: 10.7759/cureus.73715. eCollection 2024 Nov.

Abstract

Infective endocarditis (IE) primarily affects the endocardium of the heart valves. One of the common neurological complications of IE is the embolization of endocardial vegetation, which can obstruct the cerebral arteries. We describe the case of a 47-year-old male patient who developed neurological symptoms as a complication of IE. , a nutritionally altered, was identified in his blood culture. Treatment of both neurological and vegetative complications is often challenging and necessitates the involvement of a multidisciplinary team. Given the high mortality rate associated with these complications, the diagnosis of IE should be taken into consideration for individuals presenting with fever and neurological abnormalities.

摘要

感染性心内膜炎(IE)主要影响心脏瓣膜的内膜。IE常见的神经系统并发症之一是心内膜赘生物的栓塞,这可能会阻塞脑动脉。我们描述了一名47岁男性患者的病例,该患者因IE并发症出现了神经系统症状。在他的血培养中发现了一种营养改变的细菌。神经系统和赘生物并发症的治疗通常具有挑战性,需要多学科团队的参与。鉴于这些并发症的高死亡率,对于出现发热和神经系统异常的个体,应考虑IE的诊断。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/024b/11647062/efa7af20af8c/cureus-0016-00000073715-i01.jpg

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