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医学生中头痛及其亚型的患病率:土耳其巴赫切希尔大学的一项横断面调查

Prevalence of Headaches and Their Subtypes Among Medical Students: A Cross-Sectional Survey at Bahcesehir University, Turkey.

作者信息

Abu Saadeh Alara, Youcefi Houssam Eddine, Ari Buse Cagla, Dawood Muhammad Hamza, Abou Shaar Dana, Kimiaei Ali, Safaei Seyedehtina, Midi Ahmet

机构信息

Neurology, Bahçeşehir University, Istanbul, TUR.

Medicine, United Medical and Dental College (UMDC), Karachi, PAK.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Nov 16;16(11):e73831. doi: 10.7759/cureus.73831. eCollection 2024 Nov.

Abstract

This study aimed to assess headache prevalence and the impact of lifestyle choices among medical students at Bahçeşehir University, Istanbul, Turkey. A cross-sectional survey of 180 participants was conducted, revealing that 78.80% reported headache occurrences. Tension-type headaches were the most common, with a prevalence rate of 59.50%. Lifestyle factors, such as irregular sleep schedules, dissatisfaction with academic performance, lack of exercise, and the use of electronic devices for studying, were correlated with headache occurrence. These findings underscore the need for tailored interventions to enhance sleep patterns, manage stress, promote balanced lifestyle habits, and encourage physical activity among medical students.

摘要

本研究旨在评估土耳其伊斯坦布尔巴赫切希尔大学医学生的头痛患病率以及生活方式选择的影响。对180名参与者进行了横断面调查,结果显示78.80%的人报告有头痛发作。紧张型头痛最为常见,患病率为59.50%。生活方式因素,如不规律的睡眠时间表、对学业成绩的不满、缺乏锻炼以及使用电子设备学习,与头痛发作相关。这些发现强调了需要采取针对性干预措施,以改善睡眠模式、管理压力、促进均衡的生活方式习惯,并鼓励医学生进行体育活动。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1bcd/11650117/13b722a2ff77/cureus-0016-00000073831-i01.jpg

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