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COVID-19 相关头痛的全球患病率和发病机制:系统评价和荟萃分析。

Global prevalence and pathogenesis of headache in COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Aceh, 23111, Indonesia.

Department of Neurology, Dr. Zainoel Abidin Hospital, Banda Aceh, Aceh, 23126, Indonesia.

出版信息

F1000Res. 2020 Nov 12;9:1316. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.27334.2. eCollection 2020.


DOI:10.12688/f1000research.27334.2
PMID:33953911
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8063523/
Abstract

: This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of headache in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and to assess its association as a predictor for COVID-19. This study also aimed to discuss the possible pathogenesis of headache in COVID-19. : Available articles from PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science were searched as of September 2 , 2020. Data on characteristics of the study, headache and COVID-19 were extracted following the PRISMA guidelines. Biases were assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale. The cumulative prevalence of headache was calculated for the general population (i.e. adults and children). The pooled odd ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) was calculated using the Z test to assess the association between headache and the presence of COVID-19 cases. : We included 104,751 COVID-19 cases from 78 eligible studies to calculate the global prevalence of headache in COVID-19 and 17 studies were included to calculate the association of headache and COVID-19. The cumulative prevalence of headache in COVID-19 was 25.2% (26,464 out of 104,751 cases). Headache was found to be more prevalent, approximately by two-fold, in COVID-19 patients than in non-COVID-19 patients (other respiratory viral infections), OR: 1.73; 95% CI: 1.94, 2.5 with p=0.04. : Headache is common among COVID-19 patients and seems to be more common in COVID-19 patients compared to those with the non-COVID-19 viral infection. No definitive mechanisms on how headache  emerges in COVID-19 patients but several possible hypotheses have been proposed. However, extensive studies are warranted to elucidate the mechanisms. : CRD42020210332 (28/09/2020).

摘要

这项研究旨在确定 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)患者头痛的患病率,并评估其作为 COVID-19 预测因子的相关性。本研究还旨在讨论 COVID-19 患者头痛的可能发病机制。

截至 2020 年 9 月 2 日,检索了 PubMed、Scopus 和 Web of Science 上的可用文章。按照 PRISMA 指南提取研究特征、头痛和 COVID-19 的数据。使用纽卡斯尔-渥太华量表评估偏倚。计算一般人群(即成人和儿童)头痛的累积患病率。使用 Z 检验计算合并比值比(OR)及其 95%置信区间(95%CI),以评估头痛与 COVID-19 病例之间的相关性。

我们纳入了 78 项合格研究中的 104751 例 COVID-19 病例来计算 COVID-19 患者头痛的全球患病率,纳入了 17 项研究来计算头痛与 COVID-19 的相关性。COVID-19 患者头痛的累积患病率为 25.2%(104751 例患者中有 26464 例)。与非 COVID-19 患者(其他呼吸道病毒感染)相比,COVID-19 患者头痛更为常见,约为两倍,OR:1.73;95%CI:1.94-2.5,p=0.04。

头痛在 COVID-19 患者中很常见,似乎比非 COVID-19 病毒感染患者更为常见。关于 COVID-19 患者中头痛如何出现的机制尚无定论,但已提出了几种可能的假说。然而,需要进行广泛的研究来阐明这些机制。

CRD42020210332(28/09/2020)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40fb/8063541/205d2e01e1a4/f1000research-9-55021-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40fb/8063541/7eff704a3ba7/f1000research-9-55021-g0000.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40fb/8063541/7e2a7e368704/f1000research-9-55021-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40fb/8063541/205d2e01e1a4/f1000research-9-55021-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40fb/8063541/7eff704a3ba7/f1000research-9-55021-g0000.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40fb/8063541/7e2a7e368704/f1000research-9-55021-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40fb/8063541/205d2e01e1a4/f1000research-9-55021-g0002.jpg

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Global prevalence and pathogenesis of headache in COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

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[2]
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[3]
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[4]
Global prevalence of persistent neuromuscular symptoms and the possible pathomechanisms in COVID-19 recovered individuals: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

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[5]
A comparison study of headache characteristics and headache-associated quality-of-life of COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 patients.

Narra J. 2022-12

[6]
Epidemiology of respiratory pathogens in patients with acute respiratory tract infection in Xiamen, China: A retrospective survey from 2020 to 2022.

Heliyon. 2023-11-10

[7]
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J Clin Virol Plus. 2023-6

[8]
Cross-sectional, hospital-based analysis of headache types using ICHD-3 criteria in the Middle East, Asia, and Africa: the Head-MENAA study.

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[9]
COVID-19 Associated Neurological Manifestation.

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[10]
Headache in Workers: A Matched Case-Control Study.

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