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利奥·坎纳:自闭症领域的医生与先驱

Leo Kanner: The Physician and Pioneer of Autism.

作者信息

Hamidi Angela, Persaud Nadiya A, Ganti Latha, Keeler Leila

机构信息

Research, Orlando College of Osteopathic Medicine, Winter Garden, USA.

Emergency Medicine & Neurology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Nov 17;16(11):e73859. doi: 10.7759/cureus.73859. eCollection 2024 Nov.

Abstract

Dr. Chaskel Leib (Leo) Kanner is widely regarded as the father of child psychiatry in the United States. He was a pioneering figure in autism research who paved the way for child psychiatry and our modern-day understanding of autism. His monumental efforts distinguished autism as a distinct neurodevelopmental condition, contributing to the establishment of specific diagnostic criteria that helped shape our current perception of autism. Kanner's observations and theories recognized autism as an inherent condition, and his lasting contributions continue to influence diagnostic approaches while propelling ongoing, cutting-edge research.

摘要

查斯凯尔·莱布(利奥)·坎纳博士被广泛认为是美国儿童精神病学之父。他是自闭症研究的先驱人物,为儿童精神病学以及我们现代对自闭症的理解铺平了道路。他的巨大努力使自闭症成为一种独特的神经发育疾病,促成了特定诊断标准的建立,这些标准有助于塑造我们目前对自闭症的认知。坎纳的观察和理论将自闭症视为一种内在疾病,他的持久贡献继续影响着诊断方法,同时推动着前沿研究的不断发展。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/451a/11651641/45049664148e/cureus-0016-00000073859-i01.jpg

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