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Image analysis techniques for in vivo quantification of cerebrospinal fluid flow.

作者信息

Kim Daehyun, Gan Yiming, Nedergaard Maiken, Kelley Douglas H, Tithof Jeffrey

机构信息

Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Minnesota, 111 Church St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States.

Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Rochester, Hopeman Engineering Bldg, Rochester, NY 14627, United States.

出版信息

Exp Fluids. 2023 Nov;64(11). doi: 10.1007/s00348-023-03719-3. Epub 2023 Oct 30.


DOI:10.1007/s00348-023-03719-3
PMID:39691852
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11651631/
Abstract

Over the past decade, there has been a tremendously increased interest in understanding the neurophysiology of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow, which plays a crucial role in clearing metabolic waste from the brain. This growing interest was largely initiated by two significant discoveries: the glymphatic system (a pathway for solute exchange between interstitial fluid deep within the brain and the CSF surrounding the brain) and meningeal lymphatic vessels (lymphatic vessels in the layer of tissue surrounding the brain that drains CSF). These two CSF systems work in unison, and their disruption has been implicated in several neurological disorders including Alzheimer's disease, stroke, and traumatic brain injury. Here, we present experimental techniques for quantification of CSF flow via direct imaging of fluorescent microspheres injected into the CSF. We discuss detailed image processing methods, including registration and masking of stagnant particles, to improve the quality of measurements. We provide guidance for quantifying CSF flow through particle tracking and offer tips for optimizing the process. Additionally, we describe techniques for measuring changes in arterial diameter, which is an hypothesized CSF pumping mechanism. Finally, we outline how these same techniques can be applied to cervical lymphatic vessels, which collect fluid downstream from meningeal lymphatic vessels. We anticipate that these fluid mechanical techniques will prove valuable for future quantitative studies aimed at understanding mechanisms of CSF transport and disruption, as well as for other complex biophysical systems.

摘要

相似文献

[1]
Image analysis techniques for in vivo quantification of cerebrospinal fluid flow.

Exp Fluids. 2023-11

[2]
Image Analysis Techniques for In Vivo Quantification of Cerebrospinal Fluid Flow.

bioRxiv. 2023-7-24

[3]
The glymphatic pathway in neurological disorders.

Lancet Neurol. 2018-11

[4]
Lumped parameter simulations of cervical lymphatic vessels: dynamics of murine cerebrospinal fluid efflux from the skull.

Fluids Barriers CNS. 2024-12-19

[5]
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Front Mol Neurosci. 2023-7-6

[6]
Glymphatic Cerebrospinal Fluid and Solute Transport Quantified by MRI and PET Imaging.

Neuroscience. 2021-10-15

[7]
The Lymphatic System In The Brain Clearance Mechanisms - New Therapeutic Perspectives For Alzheimer's Disease.

Curr Neuropharmacol. 2023

[8]
Cerebrospinal and interstitial fluid transport via the glymphatic pathway modeled by optimal mass transport.

Neuroimage. 2017-5-15

[9]
Semiquantitative 3T Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Dynamic Visualization of the Glymphatic-Lymphatic Fluid Transport System in Humans: A Pilot Study.

Invest Radiol. 2022-8-1

[10]
Vasomotor influences on glymphatic-lymphatic coupling and solute trafficking in the central nervous system.

J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2020-8

引用本文的文献

[1]
Mast cells regulate the brain-dura interface and CSF dynamics.

Cell. 2025-7-16

[2]
Lumped parameter simulations of cervical lymphatic vessels: dynamics of murine cerebrospinal fluid efflux from the skull.

Fluids Barriers CNS. 2024-12-19

本文引用的文献

[1]
Cerebrospinal Fluid Flow.

Annu Rev Fluid Mech. 2023

[2]
Restoration of cervical lymphatic vessel function in aging rescues cerebrospinal fluid drainage.

Nat Aging. 2024-10

[3]
Potentiating glymphatic drainage minimizes post-traumatic cerebral oedema.

Nature. 2023-11

[4]
Nocturnal increase in cerebrospinal fluid secretion as a circadian regulator of intracranial pressure.

Fluids Barriers CNS. 2023-6-23

[5]
Glymphatic influx and clearance are accelerated by neurovascular coupling.

Nat Neurosci. 2023-6

[6]
Open pathways for cerebrospinal fluid outflow at the cribriform plate along the olfactory nerves.

EBioMedicine. 2023-5

[7]
Modulating heart rate oscillation affects plasma amyloid beta and tau levels in younger and older adults.

Sci Rep. 2023-3-9

[8]
Sleep cycle-dependent vascular dynamics in male mice and the predicted effects on perivascular cerebrospinal fluid flow and solute transport.

Nat Commun. 2023-2-20

[9]
A mesothelium divides the subarachnoid space into functional compartments.

Science. 2023-1-6

[10]
Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation Enhances Cerebrospinal Fluid Circulation and Restores Cognitive Function in the Rodent Model of Vascular Cognitive Impairment.

Cells. 2022-9-27

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