Amonoo Hermioni L, Funk Margo C, Guo Michelle, Meyer Fremonta, Wolfe Emma D, Palamara Kerri, Dzara Kristina, Joffe Hadine, Boland Robert, Silbersweig David
Department of Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 60 Fenwood Rd, 4th Floor, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Department of Health Services, University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA, USA.
BMC Med Educ. 2024 Dec 18;24(1):1430. doi: 10.1186/s12909-024-06447-2.
In residency programs, the availability of faculty mentors for traditional dyadic mentorship relationships may be limited. Few frameworks exist for mentorship programs with a combined faculty and peer mentorship approach. The authors developed the Mentorship Families Program (MFP), a faculty-resident group mentorship program within a psychiatry residency program to meet the need for mentorship for a large cohort of residents. A cross-sectional survey was used to evaluate the impact of the MFP after its first implementation year.
Eleven mentorship families were created with 11 faculty members and 45 residents; each mentorship family consisted of one faculty member and 4-5 residents. A cross-sectional survey characterized the one-year perceived impact (2021-2022) of the MFP on resident and faculty mentoring experiences, with questions about the content, frequency, and quality of the MFP meetings and the strengths and areas of improvement for the MFP. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize quantitative feedback; directed content analysis was performed on open-ended feedback.
Twenty-seven residents (60%) and 8 faculty members (73%) responded to the survey. 70% of mentorship families met at least once. The MFP helped foster resident-faculty connections and provided an environment to gain career advice. However, residents and faculty reported challenges with scheduling meetings and a lack of meeting structure as barriers to effective engagement with the MFP. Most residents recommended that other training programs implement a program like the MFP as it offered multidimensional opportunities for connections between residents and faculty.
A faculty-resident group mentorship program like the MFP can be implemented in residency training programs when traditional one-to-one faculty mentorship is often limited.
在住院医师培训项目中,用于传统二元师徒关系的师资导师数量可能有限。针对结合了教师和同伴指导方法的指导项目,现有的框架很少。作者开发了师徒家庭项目(MFP),这是一个精神病学住院医师培训项目中的教师-住院医师团体指导项目,以满足大量住院医师的指导需求。在首次实施一年后,采用横断面调查来评估MFP的影响。
创建了11个师徒家庭,由11名教师和45名住院医师组成;每个师徒家庭由一名教师和4 - 5名住院医师组成。一项横断面调查描述了MFP在2021 - 2022年对住院医师和教师指导经历的一年感知影响,包括关于MFP会议的内容、频率和质量以及MFP的优势和改进领域的问题。使用描述性统计来总结定量反馈;对开放式反馈进行定向内容分析。
27名住院医师(60%)和8名教师(73%)回复了调查。70%的师徒家庭至少会面了一次。MFP有助于促进住院医师与教师之间的联系,并提供了一个获取职业建议的环境。然而,住院医师和教师报告称,会议安排存在困难以及缺乏会议结构是有效参与MFP的障碍。大多数住院医师建议其他培训项目实施类似MFP的项目,因为它为住院医师和教师之间的联系提供了多维度的机会。
当传统的一对一教师指导往往有限时,像MFP这样的教师-住院医师团体指导项目可以在住院医师培训项目中实施。