• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

全速前进:摩托车手真的像我们认为的那样爱冒险吗?

Full throttle: are motorcyclists as risk-taking as we think?

作者信息

Wiley Cassidy, Hill Taylor G

机构信息

: Mount Saint Vincent University, Halifax, Canada.

: Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.

出版信息

Curr Issues Personal Psychol. 2024 Jun 17;12(4):267-276. doi: 10.5114/cipp/185626. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.5114/cipp/185626
PMID:39698019
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11650514/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Motorcycling, whether thought of as a leisure activity, hobby, or social activity, can add quality to one's life. Being a member of a motorcycle club may promote a sense of community, while motorcycling itself may increase feelings of awe and joy. When conceptualized as part of one's social identity, motorcycling tends to be associated with an unfavourable image or stereotype, wherein motorcyclists' personalities are characterized as rebellious, prone to risk-taking behaviour, and masculine (regardless of the motorcyclist's gender). The accuracy of this stereotype is unclear, particularly as perceived by non-motorcyclists, such as car drivers. Accordingly, the overall purpose of this exploratory study was to describe the personality profile of motorcyclists from a basic trait perspective (Big 5) and assess its congruence with non-motorcyclists' perceptions of the "typical" motorcyclist's personality.

PARTICIPANTS AND PROCEDURE

A cross-sectional online survey ( = 376) consisting of motorcyclists ( = 194) and car drivers ( = 182) collected information on personality traits (self-report or perceived), riding behaviour (motorcyclists only), and well-being.

RESULTS

The results show that car drivers perceive motorcyclists to be more disinhibited, less open, more neurotic, less agreeable, and less conscientious than motorcyclists self-report.

CONCLUSIONS

Car drivers' perceptions of motorcyclists seem to be more negative than their actual personalities, suggesting an unfavourable judgement of that community.

摘要

背景

骑摩托车,无论被视为一种休闲活动、爱好还是社交活动,都可以提升生活品质。成为摩托车俱乐部的一员可能会增强社区归属感,而骑摩托车本身可能会增加敬畏感和愉悦感。当被视为个人社会身份的一部分时,骑摩托车往往与不良形象或刻板印象相关联,即摩托车手的性格被描绘为叛逆、倾向于冒险行为且具有男子气概(无论摩托车手的性别如何)。这种刻板印象的准确性尚不清楚,尤其是非摩托车手(如汽车司机)的看法。因此,这项探索性研究的总体目的是从基本特质角度(大五人格)描述摩托车手的性格特征,并评估其与非摩托车手对“典型”摩托车手性格的认知是否一致。

参与者与程序

一项横断面在线调查(n = 376),其中包括摩托车手(n = 194)和汽车司机(n = 182),收集了关于性格特质(自我报告或他人认知)、骑行行为(仅针对摩托车手)和幸福感的信息。

结果

结果表明,与摩托车手的自我报告相比,汽车司机认为摩托车手更放纵、更不开放、更神经质、更不随和且更缺乏责任心。

结论

汽车司机对摩托车手的认知似乎比他们的实际性格更负面,这表明对该群体存在不利的判断。

相似文献

1
Full throttle: are motorcyclists as risk-taking as we think?全速前进:摩托车手真的像我们认为的那样爱冒险吗?
Curr Issues Personal Psychol. 2024 Jun 17;12(4):267-276. doi: 10.5114/cipp/185626. eCollection 2024.
2
Comparing car drivers' and motorcyclists' opinions about junction crashes.比较汽车驾驶员和摩托车驾驶员对路口事故的看法。
Accid Anal Prev. 2018 Aug;117:304-317. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2018.05.001. Epub 2018 May 9.
3
Applying the motorcyclist's perspective to improve car drivers' attitudes towards motorcyclists.从摩托车手的视角出发,改善汽车驾驶员对摩托车手的态度。
Accid Anal Prev. 2011 Sep;43(5):1743-50. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2011.04.005. Epub 2011 Apr 29.
4
Effects of risky bus driving behaviors on motorcyclists' and car drivers' traffic safety perceptions in mixed traffic flow.混合交通流中,公交驾驶冒险行为对摩托车手和汽车驾驶员交通安全感知的影响。
Traffic Inj Prev. 2024;25(3):425-433. doi: 10.1080/15389588.2023.2292974. Epub 2023 Dec 20.
5
A behavioral comparison between motorcyclists and a matched group of non-motorcycling car drivers: factors influencing accident risk.摩托车手与一组匹配的非骑摩托车汽车驾驶员之间的行为比较:影响事故风险的因素
Accid Anal Prev. 2003 Jul;35(4):589-97. doi: 10.1016/s0001-4575(02)00039-8.
6
Motorcyclists' perceptions and experiences of riding and risk and their advice for safety.摩托车手对骑行和风险的认知、体验以及他们对安全的建议。
Traffic Inj Prev. 2015;16(2):159-67. doi: 10.1080/15389588.2014.911852. Epub 2014 Oct 9.
7
Public attitudes towards motorcyclists' safety: a qualitative study from the United Kingdom.公众对摩托车手安全的态度:来自英国的定性研究。
Accid Anal Prev. 2012 Nov;49:105-13. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2011.06.005. Epub 2011 Jul 18.
8
Overview of motorcycling in the United States: a national telephone survey.美国摩托车驾驶概述:全国电话调查。
J Safety Res. 2011 Jun;42(3):177-84. doi: 10.1016/j.jsr.2011.05.003. Epub 2011 Jun 7.
9
Examining motorcyclists' postcrash impressions: A qualitative study.审视摩托车手碰撞后的印象:一项定性研究。
Traffic Inj Prev. 2016 Nov 16;17(8):848-54. doi: 10.1080/15389588.2016.1141201. Epub 2016 Jul 14.
10
Car drivers' attitudes towards motorcyclists: a survey.汽车驾驶员对摩托车手的态度:一项调查。
Accid Anal Prev. 2008 May;40(3):983-93. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2007.11.004. Epub 2007 Dec 18.

本文引用的文献

1
Big Five personality as a predictor of health: shortening the questionnaire through the elastic net.大五人格作为健康的预测指标:通过弹性网络法缩短问卷长度
Curr Issues Personal Psychol. 2021 Jan 27;9(2):159-164. doi: 10.5114/cipp.2021.103050. eCollection 2021.
2
Personality traits and risky behavior among motorcyclists: An exploratory study.摩托车手的人格特质与冒险行为:一项探索性研究。
PLoS One. 2019 Dec 5;14(12):e0225949. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0225949. eCollection 2019.
3
Application of Generalizability Theory to the Big Five Inventory.概化理论在大五人格量表中的应用。
Pers Individ Dif. 2014 Oct;69:98-103. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2014.05.015.
4
Helmet use and associated factors among Thai motorcyclists during Songkran festival.泰国宋干节期间摩托车手戴头盔情况及相关因素。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2012 Sep 10;9(9):3286-97. doi: 10.3390/ijerph9093286.
5
Determinants behind young motorcyclists' risky riding behavior.年轻摩托车手冒险骑行行为背后的决定因素。
Accid Anal Prev. 2010 Jan;42(1):275-81. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2009.08.004. Epub 2009 Aug 28.
6
Evaluation of the mental health continuum-short form (MHC-SF) in setswana-speaking South Africans.对南非塞茨瓦纳语使用者的心理健康连续体简表(MHC-SF)的评估。
Clin Psychol Psychother. 2008 May-Jun;15(3):181-92. doi: 10.1002/cpp.572.
7
Car drivers' attitudes towards motorcyclists: a survey.汽车驾驶员对摩托车手的态度:一项调查。
Accid Anal Prev. 2008 May;40(3):983-93. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2007.11.004. Epub 2007 Dec 18.
8
Traffic behaviour among adolescents using mopeds and light motorcycles.使用轻便摩托车和轻型摩托车的青少年的交通行为。
J Safety Res. 2007;38(4):481-92. doi: 10.1016/j.jsr.2007.03.012. Epub 2007 Aug 8.
9
Cloninger's Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire: psychometric properties and construct validity in Taiwanese adults.克隆宁格三维人格问卷:台湾成年人的心理测量特性与结构效度
Compr Psychiatry. 2002 Mar-Apr;43(2):158-66. doi: 10.1053/comp.2002.30797.
10
The impact of young drivers' lifestyle on their road traffic accident risk in greater Athens area.雅典大区年轻驾驶员的生活方式对其道路交通事故风险的影响。
Accid Anal Prev. 1999 Nov;31(6):771-80. doi: 10.1016/s0001-4575(99)00040-8.