Bryson S C, Lenehan P, Lickrish G M
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1985 Jan 15;151(2):201-6. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(85)90012-2.
The results of treatment of 453 patients with grade 3 cervical intraepithelial neoplasia by cryotherapy are presented. After excluding 31 patients who were lost to follow-up, the failure rate of primary treatment in the remaining 422 patients was 7.1% (30 patients). Outpatient re-treatment of those with persistent disease achieved an overall cure rate of 98%. Statistical analysis to determine prognostic significance with regard to persistent disease was carried out on the following variables: grade, size, and type of freeze. Type of freeze was the only variable to show statistical significance. Cryotherapy remains an effective outpatient modality for the treatment of grade 3 cervical neoplasia. A rigid protocol of patient selection and meticulous cryotherapy technique play a large role in obtaining the high cure rates reported in this study.
本文介绍了对453例3级宫颈上皮内瘤变患者进行冷冻治疗的结果。排除31例失访患者后,其余422例患者的初始治疗失败率为7.1%(30例)。对持续性疾病患者进行门诊再治疗,总体治愈率达98%。对以下变量进行了统计分析,以确定其对持续性疾病的预后意义:分级、大小和冷冻类型。冷冻类型是唯一具有统计学意义的变量。冷冻疗法仍然是治疗3级宫颈瘤变的一种有效的门诊治疗方式。严格的患者选择方案和细致的冷冻治疗技术在本研究报告的高治愈率中发挥了很大作用。