Leo Isabella, Cersosimo Angelica, Ielapi Jessica, Sabatino Jolanda, Sicilia Federico, Strangio Antonio, Figliozzi Stefano, Torella Daniele, De Rosa Salvatore
Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy, Viale Europa, 1, 88100.
IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Via Manzoni 56, 20089, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2024 Dec 19;24(1):716. doi: 10.1186/s12872-024-04371-3.
There is a growing interest in the potential use of intracardiac fluid dynamic analysis to better understand cardiac mechanics and identify novel imaging biomarkers of cardiovascular disease. Abnormalities of vortex formation and shape may in fact play a critical role in cardiac function, affecting both efficiency and myocardial workload. Recent advances in imaging technologies have significantly improved our ability to analyze these dynamic flow patterns in vivo, offering new insights into both normal and pathological cardiac conditions. This review will provide a comprehensive overview of the available imaging techniques for intracardiac fluid dynamics analysis, highlighting their strengths and limitations. By synthesizing the current knowledge in this evolving field, the paper aims to underscore the importance of advanced fluid dynamic analysis in contemporary cardiology and to identify future directions for research and clinical practice.
人们越来越关注心内流体动力学分析的潜在用途，以便更好地理解心脏力学并识别心血管疾病的新型成像生物标志物。事实上，涡流形成和形状的异常可能在心脏功能中起关键作用，影响效率和心肌工作量。成像技术的最新进展显著提高了我们在体内分析这些动态血流模式的能力，为正常和病理性心脏状况提供了新的见解。本综述将全面概述用于心内流体动力学分析的现有成像技术，突出其优势和局限性。通过综合这一不断发展领域的当前知识，本文旨在强调先进流体动力学分析在当代心脏病学中的重要性，并确定研究和临床实践的未来方向。
