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由疼痛、攻击性、空虚感这三种相互关联的情感构成的组合。

A triad of interconnected feelings: pain, aggression, emptiness.

作者信息

Spytska Liana

机构信息

Department of Psychology and Pedagogy, Kyiv International University, Kyiv, Ukraine.

出版信息

BMC Psychol. 2024 Dec 20;12(1):768. doi: 10.1186/s40359-024-02289-1.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The research of the triad of feelings of pain, aggression, and emptiness in the context of the war in Ukraine is relevant and essential for understanding their impact on the health and quality of life of victims, the development of support and rehabilitation, and the process of rebuilding society after the conflict. The purpose of the research on interrelated feelings is to understand their interconnection and influence on each other, to identify the factors and mechanisms underlying this triad, and to determine their impact on human well-being.

METHODS

Systematisation, analysis, comparison, and typological approach.

RESULTS

The research has identified that emptiness can increase the feeling of pain, and pain can cause a feeling of emptiness. An analysis of the relationship between feelings of pain and aggression demonstrates that pain can lead to aggressive reactions, and aggression can increase feelings of pain. In addition, it was identified that aggression can increase feelings of emptiness, and emptiness can lead to aggression; risk factors associated with feelings of pain, aggression, and emptiness were found. The research surveyed 100 Ukrainians of all ages on the presence of strong feelings, including pain, aggression, and emptiness. The highest rates of pain (12) were reported by representatives of 26-35 years old, aggression (13) - 18-25 years old, and emptiness (7) - 36-45 years old.

CONCLUSIONS

These results provide a deeper understanding of the interaction between these feelings and their impact on human psychological processes, and disclose the causal connections between feelings of pain, aggression, and emptiness, helping to understand how these feelings can interact and affect people's lives and well-being. The results of the research can be used by scientists, practical psychologists, and psychotherapists to develop effective strategies and interventions for managing destructive feelings.

摘要

背景

在乌克兰战争背景下对疼痛、攻击性和空虚感这三者的研究,对于理解它们对受害者健康和生活质量的影响、支持与康复的发展以及冲突后社会重建进程而言,既相关又重要。对相互关联情感的研究目的在于理解它们之间的相互联系和相互影响,确定这三者背后的因素和机制,并确定它们对人类幸福的影响。

方法

系统化、分析、比较和类型学方法。

结果

研究发现空虚感会增强疼痛感,而疼痛会引发空虚感。对疼痛与攻击性之间关系的分析表明,疼痛会导致攻击性反应,而攻击性会增强疼痛感。此外,还发现攻击性会增强空虚感,空虚感会导致攻击性;找出了与疼痛、攻击性和空虚感相关的风险因素。该研究对100名各年龄段的乌克兰人进行了调查,询问他们是否存在强烈情感,包括疼痛、攻击性和空虚感。26 - 35岁的受访者报告疼痛发生率最高(12),18 - 25岁的受访者报告攻击性发生率最高(13),36 - 45岁的受访者报告空虚感发生率最高(7)。

结论

这些结果让我们对这些情感之间的相互作用及其对人类心理过程的影响有了更深入的理解,揭示了疼痛、攻击性和空虚感之间的因果联系,有助于理解这些情感如何相互作用并影响人们的生活和幸福。科学家、临床心理学家和心理治疗师可以利用该研究结果制定有效的策略和干预措施来管理具有破坏性的情感。

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