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鸡红细胞染色质原位的一种新型镁依赖性结构转变。

A novel magnesium-dependent structural transition of chicken erythrocyte chromatin in situ.

作者信息

Khachatrian H T, Matnishian A A, Magakian Y A

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1985 Mar 20;824(3):243-6. doi: 10.1016/0167-4781(85)90054-5.

DOI:10.1016/0167-4781(85)90054-5
PMID:3970934
Abstract

Lowering magnesium concentration below the value of 1 mM leads to a structural transition of chicken erythrocyte chromatin in situ, which results in a change in its fragmentation by pancreatic DNAase (DNAase I) from double-nucleosome to 100-basepairs mode. At 0.75 mM MgCl2, the pattern of chromatin fragmentation by DNAase I is similar to that generated by DNAase II, and it is further changed at lower concentrations of magnesium. This transition is, at least partly, reversible, and is, presumably, related to packing of the 25-30 nm chromatin fiber into higher-order structures.

摘要

将镁离子浓度降至1 mM以下会导致鸡红细胞染色质在原位发生结构转变,这会使其被胰腺DNA酶(DNA酶I)切割的片段化模式从双核小体模式转变为100碱基对模式。在0.75 mM MgCl₂ 时,DNA酶I切割染色质的模式类似于DNA酶II产生的模式,并且在更低的镁离子浓度下会进一步改变。这种转变至少部分是可逆的,并且可能与25 - 30 nm染色质纤维包装成更高层次结构有关。

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1
A novel magnesium-dependent structural transition of chicken erythrocyte chromatin in situ.鸡红细胞染色质原位的一种新型镁依赖性结构转变。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1985 Mar 20;824(3):243-6. doi: 10.1016/0167-4781(85)90054-5.
2
Avian erythrocyte chromatin degradation: the progressive exposure of the dinucleosomal repeat by bovine-pancreatic-DNAase-I-armed probes and free DNAase-I.鸟类红细胞染色质降解:用牛胰脱氧核糖核酸酶I武装的探针和游离的脱氧核糖核酸酶I对二核小体重复序列的逐步暴露。
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Interaction and conformational changes of chromatin with divalent ions.染色质与二价离子的相互作用及构象变化
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Selective release of chromosomal proteins during limited DNAase 1 digestion of avian erythrocyte chromatin.在鸡红细胞染色质有限的DNA酶1消化过程中染色体蛋白的选择性释放。
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[Structural organization of the nucleosomal chromatin fibril under various ionic conditions].[不同离子条件下核小体染色质纤维的结构组织]
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Chromatin superstructure: the next level of structure above the nucleosome has an alternating character. A two-nucleosome based series is generated by probes armed with DNAase-I acting on isolated nuclei.染色质超结构:核小体之上的下一级结构具有交替特征。用DNA酶I处理分离的细胞核所制备的探针可产生基于双核小体的序列。
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Reversible in vitro packing of nucleosomal filaments into globular supranucleosomal units in chromatin of whole chick erythrocyte nuclei.在整个鸡红细胞细胞核的染色质中,核小体细丝可逆地体外包装成球状超核小体单位。
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