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斯内登综合征的全面见解:临床视角

Comprehensive insights of Sneddon syndrome: A clinical perspective.

作者信息

Alazzam Ahmad Yousef

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.

出版信息

J Cent Nerv Syst Dis. 2024 Dec 19;16:11795735241308767. doi: 10.1177/11795735241308767. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Sneddon's syndrome is a rare thrombotic vasculopathy characterized by the coexistence of both cerebrovascular events and livedo reticularis.

OBJECTIVE

This review aims to raise awareness among physicians by discussing the whole clinical spectrum of the disease. Typically, Sneddon syndrome presents in middle-aged women with a cerebrovascular accident and a preexisting skin rash, which is livedo reticularis. Diagnosis is primarily clinical, relying on a high index of suspicion. Management focuses mainly on reducing the risk of cerebral infarctions and alleviating symptoms.

CONCLUSION

Further research is necessary to better understand the disease's nature, which will contribute to improving early diagnosis and optimal management.

摘要

背景

斯内登综合征是一种罕见的血栓性血管病,其特征为脑血管事件和网状青斑同时存在。

目的

本综述旨在通过讨论该疾病的整个临床谱,提高医生的认识。通常,斯内登综合征表现为中年女性发生脑血管意外并有既往皮疹,即网状青斑。诊断主要依靠临床,高度怀疑是关键。治疗主要侧重于降低脑梗死风险和缓解症状。

结论

有必要进一步研究以更好地了解该疾病的本质,这将有助于改善早期诊断和优化治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dfb8/11660069/6d52f9b4b80c/10.1177_11795735241308767-fig1.jpg

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