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癌症免疫中新兴免疫检查点NR2F6的研究进展

Insights into the emerging immune checkpoint NR2F6 in cancer immunity.

作者信息

Miftah Hayat, Benthami Hamza, Badou Abdallah

机构信息

LIGEP, Immuno-Genetics and Human Pathology Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hassan II University, Tarik Ibnou Ziad Street, P.O. Box 9154, Casablanca 20000, Morocco.

出版信息

J Leukoc Biol. 2025 Apr 23;117(4). doi: 10.1093/jleuko/qiae260.

Abstract

NR2F6 has emerged as a key player in immune regulation, especially in cancer immunity. It has been reported that NR2F6 could suppress the antitumor immune response and has therefore been suggested as a possible target in cancer immunotherapy. In this review, we start by describing the complex structure of the NR2F6 gene and its multifaceted biological functions. Then, we examine its expression in distinct immune cells and cancer cells, elucidating its role in cancer progression. Subsequently, we highlight the predictive significance of NR2F6 for cancer patient outcomes, suggesting its possible use as a prognostic biomarker. Finally, we discuss the emerging potential of NR2F6 as a therapeutic target, presenting novel opportunities for developing effective cancer immunotherapy strategies.

摘要

NR2F6已成为免疫调节的关键因子,尤其是在癌症免疫方面。据报道,NR2F6可抑制抗肿瘤免疫反应,因此被认为是癌症免疫治疗的一个潜在靶点。在本综述中,我们首先描述NR2F6基因的复杂结构及其多方面的生物学功能。然后,我们研究其在不同免疫细胞和癌细胞中的表达,阐明其在癌症进展中的作用。随后,我们强调NR2F6对癌症患者预后的预测意义,表明其可能作为一种预后生物标志物。最后,我们讨论NR2F6作为治疗靶点的新潜力,为开发有效的癌症免疫治疗策略提供新机会。

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