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活化蛋白-1激活KCNN4介导的钙信号传导,以诱导慢性非细菌性前列腺炎中CD4细胞向Th1/Th17分化。

AP-1 activates KCNN4-mediated Ca2 signaling to induce the Th1/Th17 differentiation of CD4 cells in chronic non-bacterial prostatitis.

作者信息

Teng Jingfei, Jia Zhuomin, Gao Feng, Guan Yawei, Yao Li, Ma Chong, Li Zhihui, Ai Xing

机构信息

Department of Urology, The Seventh Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100700, P.R. China.

Department of Urology, The Third Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, P.R. China.

出版信息

Cell Biol Toxicol. 2024 Dec 27;41(1):18. doi: 10.1007/s10565-024-09967-1.

DOI:10.1007/s10565-024-09967-1
PMID:39729199
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11680619/
Abstract

The intraprostatic inflammatory infiltrate is characterized by Th1 CD4 T cells, and its molecular mechanism is not well defined. This study explored the mechanisms responsible for the alteration of Th1/Th17 differentiation of CD4 T cells in chronic non-bacterial prostatitis (CNP). CNP rats were induced by the administration of testosterone and 17β-estradiol. The Th1/Th17 cell percentage was increased in the prostate tissue of CNP rats, which was accompanied by increased IL-2, IFN-γ, IL-17A, and IL-22 levels. Transcriptome sequencing was performed, followed by KEGG pathway enrichment analysis. Activator protein-1 (AP-1) was enhanced in CD4 T cells from CNP rats, and its inhibitor SR11302 suppressed Th1/Th17 differentiation and delayed CNP. AP-1 transcriptionally activated the expression of KCNN4, which potentiated mTORC1 in CD4 T cells by enhancing Ca2 signaling, thereby promoting Th1/Th17 differentiation. Rapamycin-mediated autophagy activation reversed AP-1/KCNN4/mTORC1-promoted Th1/Th17 differentiation, thereby inhibiting CNP. These results suggest that AP-1-mediated KCNN4 transcription promotes the inhibition of autophagy by mTORC1 through Ca2 signaling, which supports Th1/Th17 differentiation of CD4 T cells, resulting in the transformation of CNP to prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia and adenocarcinoma.

摘要

前列腺内的炎性浸润以Th1 CD4 T细胞为特征,其分子机制尚不清楚。本研究探讨了慢性非细菌性前列腺炎(CNP)中CD4 T细胞Th1/Th17分化改变的机制。通过给予睾酮和17β-雌二醇诱导建立CNP大鼠模型。CNP大鼠前列腺组织中Th1/Th17细胞百分比增加,同时伴有IL-2、IFN-γ、IL-17A和IL-22水平升高。进行转录组测序,随后进行KEGG通路富集分析。在CNP大鼠的CD4 T细胞中激活蛋白-1(AP-1)增强,其抑制剂SR11302抑制Th1/Th17分化并延缓CNP进展。AP-1转录激活KCNN4的表达,通过增强Ca2信号增强CD4 T细胞中的mTORC1,从而促进Th1/Th17分化。雷帕霉素介导的自噬激活逆转了AP-1/KCNN4/mTORC1促进的Th1/Th17分化,从而抑制CNP。这些结果表明,AP-1介导的KCNN4转录通过Ca2信号促进mTORC1对自噬的抑制,支持CD4 T细胞的Th1/Th17分化,导致CNP转变为前列腺上皮内瘤变和腺癌。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87cb/11680619/679d4605b7b9/10565_2024_9967_Fig8_HTML.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87cb/11680619/bf55e3374620/10565_2024_9967_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87cb/11680619/679d4605b7b9/10565_2024_9967_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87cb/11680619/95afc359f50f/10565_2024_9967_Fig1_HTML.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87cb/11680619/2d63e94f25d0/10565_2024_9967_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87cb/11680619/4f733c77fdbf/10565_2024_9967_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87cb/11680619/11b2c403b03e/10565_2024_9967_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87cb/11680619/bf55e3374620/10565_2024_9967_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87cb/11680619/679d4605b7b9/10565_2024_9967_Fig8_HTML.jpg

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