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疫霉属原生质体转化

Protoplast Transformation of Phytophthora spp.

作者信息

Welsh Lydia R J, Whisson Stephen C

机构信息

Cell and Molecular Sciences Department, The James Hutton Institute, Dundee, UK.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2025;2892:35-47. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-4330-3_3.

DOI:10.1007/978-1-0716-4330-3_3
PMID:39729267
Abstract

At the core of assays to understand the role(s) of specific genes is the ability to stably transfer genes into Phytophthora through transformation. A key method for achieving this has been based on polyethylene glycol (PEG)/CaCl transformation of protoplasts, but efficiency has often been low. Improving transformation efficiency is necessary for many applications, such as gene knockouts. Here we describe improvements through successive rounds of "mock" transformation, leading to improved efficiency in Phytophthora infestans and other species.

摘要

理解特定基因作用的检测方法的核心是通过转化将基因稳定转移到疫霉中的能力。实现这一目标的关键方法是基于原生质体的聚乙二醇(PEG)/氯化钙转化,但效率往往较低。提高转化效率对于许多应用(如基因敲除)来说是必要的。在这里,我们描述了通过连续几轮“模拟”转化所取得的改进,从而提高了致病疫霉和其他物种的转化效率。

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1
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2
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本文引用的文献

1
Transformation Based on the CRISPR/Cas9 System.基于CRISPR/Cas9系统的转化
Bio Protoc. 2022 Mar 20;12(6):e4352. doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.4352.
2
An Improved Transformation System for Using Green Fluorescent Protein.一种用于使用绿色荧光蛋白的改进转化系统。
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Haustorium formation and a distinct biotrophic transcriptome characterize infection of Nicotiana benthamiana by the tree pathogen Phytophthora kernoviae.树病原体核盘菌侵染翠菊形成吸器和独特的活体营养转录组特征。
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An RXLR effector PlAvh142 from Peronophythora litchii triggers plant cell death and contributes to virulence.李茎点霉 RXLR 效应因子 PlAvh142 诱导植物细胞死亡并促进致病。
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N-acetyltransferase AAC(3)-I confers gentamicin resistance to Phytophthora palmivora and Phytophthora infestans.N-乙酰转移酶 AAC(3)-I 赋予可可疫霉和致病疫霉对庆大霉素的耐药性。
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7
, an Oxathiapiprolin-Resistance Gene, Functions as a Novel Selection Marker for Transformation and CRISPR/Cas9 Mediated Genome Editing.一个抗恶霜灵基因,作为转化和CRISPR/Cas9介导的基因组编辑的新型选择标记发挥作用。
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8
A MADS-box transcription factor regulates a central step in sporulation of the oomycete Phytophthora infestans.一个 MADS-box 转录因子调控卵菌疫霉有性生殖过程中的一个核心步骤。
Mol Microbiol. 2018 Nov;110(4):562-575. doi: 10.1111/mmi.14114. Epub 2018 Oct 22.
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Protocol of Phytophthora capsici Transformation Using the CRISPR-Cas9 System.使用CRISPR-Cas9系统对辣椒疫霉进行转化的方案
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10
Illuminating Phytophthora Biology with Fluorescent Protein Tags.利用荧光蛋白标签揭示疫霉生物学特性
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