Atkin Karl, Jackson-Taylor Christine
Department of Sociology, University of York, York, UK.
Sociol Health Illn. 2025 Jan;47(1):e13877. doi: 10.1111/1467-9566.13877.
Current discussions about gender identity are increasingly politicised, particularly in the UK. An individual's body becomes a site of competing interests that attempt to regulate the physical, social and moral boundaries between biological sex and a socially realised gender. Care becomes defined within this context. The emerging biopolitics generates dividing practices that classify and regulate rather than situate a knowing subject, who is creatively and actively responsive. In response, our paper explores the value of biographical narratives when understanding how young adults negotiate their identity, within the context of social relationships and normative conventions, when experiencing (and articulating) gender questioning. Using testimonial experience from 18 young adults, aged between 19 and 30 years old, our analysis discusses participants' response to gender questioning before engaging with their exploration of gender, from childhood through to the present day. We consider how these young adults resolve gender questioning through reflexive engagement, seek legitimation and negotiate the response of others, as they seek care. Our conclusion, by providing insights into an actively constituted biographical experience, assesses the possibilities associated with more inclusive caring practices, in which an individual can flourish.
当前关于性别认同的讨论越来越政治化,尤其是在英国。个人的身体成为了各种利益相互竞争的场所,这些利益试图规范生理性别和社会建构的性别之间的身体、社会和道德界限。关怀也在这种背景下被定义。新兴的生命政治产生了区分性的做法,这些做法进行分类和规范,而不是定位一个有认知能力、能够创造性地积极回应的主体。作为回应,我们的论文探讨了在年轻人经历(并表达)性别疑问时,在社会关系和规范习俗的背景下理解他们如何协商自己的身份时,个人经历叙事的价值。通过18名年龄在19岁至30岁之间的年轻人的见证经历,我们的分析在探讨参与者对性别疑问的回应之前,先讨论了他们从童年到现在对性别的探索。我们思考这些年轻人如何通过反思性参与来解决性别疑问,寻求合法性,并在寻求关怀时协商他人的反应。我们的结论通过深入了解一种积极构建的个人经历,评估了与更具包容性的关怀实践相关的可能性,在这种实践中,个体能够蓬勃发展。