Suppr超能文献

时间的礼物,我想如何度过?探索有或没有乳腺癌诊断的女性对时间分配的偏好。

The Gift of Time, How Do I Want to Spend It? Exploring Preferences for Time Allocation Among Women with and without a Breast Cancer Diagnosis.

作者信息

Gao Ni, Ryan Mandy, Robinson Suzanne, Norman Richard

机构信息

Health Economics Research Unit, Institute of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK.

Centre for Health Economics, University of York, York, UK.

出版信息

Appl Health Econ Health Policy. 2025 Mar;23(2):253-264. doi: 10.1007/s40258-024-00934-9. Epub 2024 Dec 28.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Women's preferences for time allocation reveal how they would like to prioritise market work, family life, and other competing activities. Whilst preferences may not always directly translate to behaviour, they are an important determinant of intention to act.

OBJECTIVE

We present the first study to apply a discrete choice experiment (DCE) to investigate time allocation preferences among women diagnosed with breast cancer and women without a cancer diagnosis.

METHODS

Time attributes were paid work, household work, caregiving, passive leisure and physical leisure. An income attribute was included to estimate the monetary value of time. The study took place in the UK and the DCE was completed by 191 women diagnosed with breast cancer and 347 women without a cancer diagnosis. Responses were analysed using a mixed logit model.

RESULTS

Women diagnosed with breast cancer have stronger positive preferences for daily activities compared to women without a cancer diagnosis. They require less compensation (not significant) for an additional hour of paid work (£5.58), household work (£7.92), and caregiving (£8.53). They are willing to pay more for an additional hour of passive leisure (£1.70, not significant) and physical leisure (£13.66, significant).

CONCLUSION

The heterogeneous preferences for time allocation among women have policy implications and are significant for welfare analysis.

摘要

背景

女性对时间分配的偏好揭示了她们希望如何在市场工作、家庭生活和其他竞争性活动之间进行优先排序。虽然偏好不一定总能直接转化为行为,但它们是行为意图的重要决定因素。

目的

我们开展了第一项研究,应用离散选择实验(DCE)来调查乳腺癌确诊女性和未患癌症女性的时间分配偏好。

方法

时间属性包括有偿工作、家务劳动、照料、被动休闲和体育休闲。纳入了一个收入属性以估计时间的货币价值。该研究在英国进行,191名乳腺癌确诊女性和347名未患癌症女性完成了DCE。使用混合逻辑模型分析回答。

结果

与未患癌症的女性相比,乳腺癌确诊女性对日常活动有更强的积极偏好。她们额外增加一小时有偿工作(5.58英镑)、家务劳动(7.92英镑)和照料(8.53英镑)所需的补偿较少(不显著)。她们愿意为额外增加一小时的被动休闲(1.70英镑,不显著)和体育休闲(13.66英镑,显著)支付更多费用。

结论

女性对时间分配的异质性偏好具有政策意义,对福利分析也很重要。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验