Dulloo Puja, Singh Suman, Patel Minal, Singh Praveen, Dongre Amol, Vedi Neeraj
Professor (Physiology), PSMC, Bhaikaka University, Karamsad, Gujarat, India.
Professor & Head (Medical Education), PSMC, Bhaikaka University, Karamsad, Gujarat, India.
Med J Armed Forces India. 2024 Dec;80(Suppl 1):S204-S209. doi: 10.1016/j.mjafi.2023.04.002. Epub 2023 Jun 27.
The upcoming changes in digital technology have motivated health professionals to be lifelong learners and be updated with the recent trends. Self-directed learning (SDL) is one of the approaches for making undergraduate students health/ profession students lifelong learners. Moreover, the SDL approach allows learners to work in a team and gain social skills. The aim of the study was to develop and validate the facilitator and peer score sheet as an assessment tool for self-directed learning in the department of physiology, in the Indian context.
The facilitator and peer score sheet was developed and validated by the Delphi technique. The score sheet was implemented as a pilot test for one of the SDL modules in the department of physiology for undergraduate students.
Two Delphi rounds were conducted till the content validity index (CVI) for the Facilitator Score Sheet (FSS), for 10 items attained was 0.977 and a CVI of 0.90 for seven items was for the Peer Score Sheet (PSS). The Coefficient of Variance (CV) in FSS for items 6, 10, and 11 and in PSS for item 6 was more than 30, which is not acceptable, so the item needed to be modified or removed from the list.
Varied assessment strategies are required for the SDL module to attain academic gain as per cognitive and affective attributional gains. Although novel, the present scale needs to be modified after incorporating all the recommendations from different stakeholders before reusing it for the students' SDL module.
数字技术即将发生的变革促使健康专业人员成为终身学习者,并跟上最新趋势。自主学习(SDL)是使本科生/专业学生成为终身学习者的方法之一。此外,自主学习方法使学习者能够团队协作并获得社交技能。本研究的目的是在印度背景下,开发并验证促进者和同伴评分表,作为生理学系自主学习的评估工具。
通过德尔菲技术开发并验证促进者和同伴评分表。该评分表在生理学系针对本科生的一个自主学习模块中进行了试点测试。
进行了两轮德尔菲调查,直到促进者评分表(FSS)10项内容的内容效度指数(CVI)达到0.977,同伴评分表(PSS)7项内容的CVI为0.90。FSS中第6、10和11项以及PSS中第6项的变异系数(CV)超过30,这是不可接受的,因此需要对该项目进行修改或从列表中删除。
自主学习模块需要采用多种评估策略,以根据认知和情感归因收获实现学业进步。尽管本量表新颖,但在纳入不同利益相关者的所有建议后,需要进行修改,然后才能重新用于学生的自主学习模块。