Kahn Linda S, Hoopsick Rachel A, Horrigan-Maurer Caroline, Homish Gregory G
Primary Care Research Institute, Department of Family Medicine, University at Buffalo, 77 Goodell Street, Suite 220, Buffalo, NY 14203.
Department of Community Health and Health Behavior, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, 310 Kimball Hall, Buffalo, NY 14214.
Vict Offender. 2021 Feb;16(8):1130-1148. doi: 10.1080/15564886.2020.1867277.
The Opioid Intervention Court (OIC) began in Buffalo, NY, in May 2017 as an intensive intervention for people at risk of overdose. We evaluated the OIC focusing on four major aims: (1) To describe OIC participant demographic characteristics, completion, and court engagement, from court administrative data; (2) To examine OIC completion by demographics and court engagement characteristics; (3) To describe participants' OIC experiences from survey data; (4) To explore court team members' perceptions and experiences based on interviews. Results suggest that participants who initiated MAT within the first week were more likely to complete OIC. Participants and personnel responded favorably to the OIC program.
阿片类药物干预法庭（OIC）于2017年5月在纽约州布法罗市启动，作为对有过量用药风险人群的强化干预措施。我们围绕四个主要目标对阿片类药物干预法庭进行了评估：（1）根据法庭行政数据描述阿片类药物干预法庭参与者的人口统计学特征、结业情况和法庭参与度；（2）按人口统计学和法庭参与度特征检查阿片类药物干预法庭的结业情况；（3）根据调查数据描述参与者在阿片类药物干预法庭的经历；（4）通过访谈探索法庭团队成员的看法和经历。结果表明，在第一周内开始药物辅助治疗（MAT）的参与者更有可能完成阿片类药物干预法庭的项目。参与者和工作人员对阿片类药物干预法庭项目的反响良好。
