Cook B L, Winokur G
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1985 Mar;173(3):175-8. doi: 10.1097/00005053-198503000-00007.
Of 259 alcoholics studied, 173 were primary alcoholics. Familial positive primary alcoholics tended to have earlier onset of alcoholism and males seemed to have more complications from drinking. Family study data indicated that the familial positive group had family pedigrees more likely to contain relatives with antisocial personality disorder. This relationship to antisocial personality may help in explaining previous research findings in familial positive alcoholics.
在接受研究的259名酗酒者中,173名是原发性酗酒者。家族性阳性原发性酗酒者往往酒精中毒发病较早,而且男性饮酒引发的并发症似乎更多。家族研究数据表明,家族性阳性组的家族谱系中更有可能包含患有反社会人格障碍的亲属。与反社会人格的这种关系可能有助于解释先前关于家族性阳性酗酒者的研究结果。