Mandal Shyama Charan, Abild-Pedersen Frank
SUNCAT Center for Interface Science and Catalysis, Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, 443 Via Ortega, Stanford, California 94305, United States.
SUNCAT Center for Interface Science and Catalysis, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, 2575 Sand Hill Road, Menlo Park, California 94025, United States.
JACS Au. 2024 Dec 5;4(12):4790-4798. doi: 10.1021/jacsau.4c00759. eCollection 2024 Dec 23.
Establishing energy correlations among different metals can accelerate the discovery of efficient and cost-effective catalysts for complex reactions. Using a recently introduced coordination-based model, we can predict site-specific metal binding energies (Δ ) that can be used as a descriptor for chemical reactions. In this study, we have examined a range of metals including Ag, Au, Co, Cu, Ir, Ni, Os, Pd, Pt, Rh, and Ru and found linear correlations between predicted Δ and adsorption energies of CH and O (Δ and Δ ) at various coordination environments for all the considered metals. Interestingly, all the metals correlate with one another under specific surface site coordination, indicating that different metals are interrelated in a particular coordination environment. Furthermore, we have tested and verified for PtPd- and PtIr-based alloys that they follow a similar behavior. Moreover, we have expanded the metal space by taking some early transition metals along with a few s-block metals and shown a cyclic behavior of the adsorbate binding energy (Δ ) versus Δ . Therefore, Δ and Δ can be efficiently interpolated between metals, alloys, and intermetallics based on information related to one metal only. This simplifies the process of screening new metal catalyst formulations and their reaction energies.
建立不同金属之间的能量关联可以加速发现用于复杂反应的高效且经济高效的催化剂。使用最近引入的基于配位的模型,我们可以预测特定位点的金属结合能(Δ ),其可作为化学反应的描述符。在本研究中,我们研究了一系列金属,包括银(Ag)、金(Au)、钴(Co)、铜(Cu)、铱(Ir)、镍(Ni)、锇(Os)、钯(Pd)、铂(Pt)、铑(Rh)和钌(Ru),并发现对于所有考虑的金属,在各种配位环境下预测的Δ 与CH和O的吸附能(Δ 和Δ )之间存在线性关联。有趣的是,在特定的表面位点配位下,所有金属彼此相关,这表明不同金属在特定的配位环境中相互关联。此外,我们已经对基于PtPd和PtIr的合金进行了测试和验证,它们表现出类似的行为。此外,我们通过纳入一些早期过渡金属以及一些s区金属扩展了金属空间,并展示了吸附质结合能(Δ )与Δ 的循环行为。因此,仅基于与一种金属相关的信息,就可以在金属、合金和金属间化合物之间有效地内插Δ 和Δ 。这简化了筛选新金属催化剂配方及其反应能量的过程。