Zhang Shaobo, Yan Huixin, Cao Di, Sun Weichen, Li Jingnan, Xu Jing, Song Bailin, Wu Xingquan
Department of Acupuncture and Tuina, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
School of Basic Medical Sciences, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Front Nutr. 2024 Dec 16;11:1480491. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1480491. eCollection 2024.
Many previous studies explored the relationship between diabetes and insulin resistance (IR); however, addressing the research gap where no bibliometric analysis had been conducted to summarize and analyze these publications, we will undertake a comprehensive bibliometric analysis to investigate the current status and emerging trends in publications examining the association between diabetes and IR.
We retrieved publications related to the interaction between diabetes and IR from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC). By utilizing software such as CiteSpace, VOSviewer, and Excel 2019, we analyzed and extracted relevant information from the literature to identify and delineate the research hotspots and directions in the study of diabetes and IR.
From 1900 to 2024, a total of 2,698 publications were included in the bibliometric analysis, showing a steady annual increase in the number of publications. The USA led in this research field, with the Harvard University being a key research institution. The author Olefsky JM, published the most papers;Defronzo RA was the most cited author. DIABETES was the journal with the highest number of published papers and was also the most cited journal. The main discipline in the field of diabetes and IR research was Endocrinology and Metabolism. The most cited article was "Mechanisms linking obesity to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes (2006)";"The IDF Diabetes Atlas: Global estimates of diabetes prevalence for 2017 and projections for 2045(2018)" was the most cited reference. "insulin resistance" was the most frequently occurring keyword. The main research hotspots and frontier areas in diabetes and IR research were as follows: (1) The association between IR, diabetes, and obesity was a popular research topic; (2) Cardiovascular diseases secondary to diabetes and IR were another hot topic among researchers; (3) As a core pathological change in diabetes, IR was a major therapeutic target for improving diabetes.
This study summarized the research trends and hotspots in the field of diabetes and IR, provided valuable information and insights for scholars who focused on diabetes and IR scientific research, and offered a reference for future research directions.
此前许多研究探讨了糖尿病与胰岛素抵抗（IR）之间的关系；然而，为填补尚未进行文献计量分析来总结和分析这些出版物的研究空白，我们将开展一项全面的文献计量分析，以调查研究糖尿病与IR之间关联的出版物的现状和新趋势。
我们从科学网核心合集（WoSCC）中检索了与糖尿病和IR之间相互作用相关的出版物。通过使用CiteSpace、VOSviewer和Excel 2019等软件，我们从文献中分析并提取相关信息，以识别和描绘糖尿病与IR研究中的热点和方向。
从1900年到2024年，文献计量分析共纳入2698篇出版物，出版物数量呈逐年稳步增长。美国在该研究领域处于领先地位，哈佛大学是关键研究机构。作者奥莱夫斯基·J·M发表的论文最多；德夫龙佐·R·A是被引用次数最多的作者。《糖尿病》是发表论文数量最多且被引用次数也最多的期刊。糖尿病与IR研究领域的主要学科是内分泌学与代谢。被引用次数最多的文章是《将肥胖与胰岛素抵抗及2型糖尿病联系起来的机制（2006年）》；《国际糖尿病联盟糖尿病地图集：2017年全球糖尿病患病率估计及2045年预测（2018年）》是被引用次数最多的参考文献。“胰岛素抵抗”是出现频率最高的关键词。糖尿病与IR研究的主要热点和前沿领域如下：（1）IR、糖尿病和肥胖之间的关联是一个热门研究课题；（2）糖尿病和IR继发的心血管疾病是研究人员中的另一个热门话题；（3）作为糖尿病的核心病理变化，IR是改善糖尿病的主要治疗靶点。
本研究总结了糖尿病与IR领域的研究趋势和热点，为专注于糖尿病与IR科研的学者提供了有价值的信息和见解，并为未来的研究方向提供了参考。
