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丙硫氧嘧啶经直肠给药用于一名重症患者:一次挽救生命的经历

Rectal Administration of Propylthiouracil in a Critically Ill Patient: A Life-Saving Experience.

作者信息

Chin Yik Hin, Foo Siew Hui

机构信息

Endocrinology and Diabetes, Hospital Selayang, Selayang, MYS.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Nov 30;16(11):e74817. doi: 10.7759/cureus.74817. eCollection 2024 Nov.

Abstract

Hyperthyroidism is a common endocrine disease caused by the production of thyroid hormones in excessive amounts. Propylthiouracil (PTU) is one of the anti-thyroid drugs (ATD) used in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. Rectal PTU should be considered by physicians as a valuable option for managing hyperthyroidism as an alternative route of administration for patients who cannot tolerate oral medications. Our patient presented to the emergency department with acute abdomen. At the same time, he had thyroid storm which required the administration of oral PTU with other medications; however, post surgery, he was kept nil by mouth. Here, we highlight a case of the life-saving administration of rectal administration of propylthiouracil in a patient with a perforated gastric ulcer.

摘要

甲状腺功能亢进症是一种常见的内分泌疾病,由甲状腺激素分泌过多引起。丙硫氧嘧啶(PTU)是用于治疗甲状腺功能亢进症的抗甲状腺药物(ATD)之一。对于无法耐受口服药物的患者,医生应将直肠用PTU视为治疗甲状腺功能亢进症的一种有价值的替代给药途径。我们的患者因急腹症就诊于急诊科。同时,他患有甲状腺危象,需要口服PTU及其他药物治疗;然而,术后他被要求禁食。在此,我们重点介绍一例在患有胃溃疡穿孔的患者中通过直肠给药丙硫氧嘧啶挽救生命的病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2334/11683748/874ad41e1b56/cureus-0016-00000074817-i01.jpg

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