Rusakova Mariia, Gushcha Sergey, Sierpińska Lidia Elżbieta, Koieva Khrystyna
Department of Microbiology, Virology and Biotechnology, State Institute Ukrainian Research Institute of Medical Rehabilitation and Resort Therapy, Ministry of Health, Kyiv, Ukraine.
I. I. Mechnikov National University, Odessa, Ukraine.
Ann Agric Environ Med. 2024 Dec 22;31(4):492-496. doi: 10.26444/aaem/193429. Epub 2024 Oct 2.
Elimination irrigation therapy has been proposed as a potential treatment for upper respiratory tract infections, particularly after the COVID-19 pandemic, due to its antiviral properties and mechanical cleansing effects. Additionally, a combination of mineral water with antibiotic therapy has shownto be effective in improving the course clinical infection and positively impact the immune system, potentially enhancing the normal state of microbiota state. The aim of the study is to investigate the influence of elimination-irrigation therapy using a combination of mineral water and ciprofloxacin on the interaction form of individual microbiota species of the upper respiratory tract mucous membrane.
During the study, microbiological methods were used, such as microscopic, bacteriological and biofilm cultivation methods. rovoking antagonistic interactions within these associations, and a general decrease in microbial colonization activity. During the multispecies biofilm formation by L. sporogenes and S. aureus ATCC 25923, as well as L. sporogenes and E. coli ATCC 25922, a mutual antagonistic effect was determined. The forms of microbial interaction in multispecies biofilm was changed in the presence of 0.0313 mg/ml Ciprofloxacin.
The 10-minute mineral water treatment and addition of 0.0313 mg/ml Ciprofloxacin enhanced the antagonistic interaction between L. sporogenes and E. coli ATCC 25922, as well as with S. aureus ATCC 25923.
由于其抗病毒特性和机械清洁作用,冲洗疗法已被提议作为上呼吸道感染的一种潜在治疗方法,尤其是在新冠疫情之后。此外,矿泉水与抗生素疗法的联合已被证明在改善临床感染病程和对免疫系统产生积极影响方面有效,可能会增强微生物群的正常状态。本研究的目的是调查使用矿泉水和环丙沙星的冲洗疗法对上呼吸道黏膜单个微生物物种相互作用形式的影响。
在研究过程中,使用了微生物学方法,如显微镜、细菌学和生物膜培养方法。在这些菌群中引发拮抗相互作用,并使微生物定植活性普遍降低。在产孢梭菌与金黄色葡萄球菌ATCC 25923以及产孢梭菌与大肠杆菌ATCC 25922形成多物种生物膜的过程中,确定了相互拮抗作用。在存在0.0313毫克/毫升环丙沙星的情况下,多物种生物膜中微生物相互作用的形式发生了变化。
10分钟的矿泉水处理并添加0.0313毫克/毫升环丙沙星增强了产孢梭菌与大肠杆菌ATCC 25922以及与金黄色葡萄球菌ATCC 25923之间的拮抗相互作用。