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全身用药及其眼部副作用。

Systemic Medications and Their Ocular Side Effects.

作者信息

Al-Namaeh Mashael

机构信息

Department of Clinical Research, Clinical Virtual Research Center, Wayne, USA.

Department of Optometry, Kentucky College of Optometry, Pikeville, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Dec 2;16(12):e74976. doi: 10.7759/cureus.74976. eCollection 2024 Dec.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.74976
PMID:39744265
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11692015/
Abstract

Most of the drugs that we use in our everyday clinic cause ocular side effects or toxicity, depending on the drug duration and dose. Eye care physicians should be familiar with any possible ocular side effects linked to these medications, which could save the physicians' time to determine the diagnosis of the ocular irritation or toxicity. Not all medications are listed in this review, but we did go over the most common systemic medications based on our experience seeing patients in our everyday clinic. The ocular adverse effects of the most common drugs used are reviewed in this review article.

摘要

我们日常临床中使用的大多数药物都会引起眼部副作用或毒性，这取决于用药时间和剂量。眼科医生应该熟悉与这些药物相关的任何可能的眼部副作用，这可以节省医生确定眼部刺激或毒性诊断的时间。本综述并未列出所有药物，但我们根据日常临床中看诊患者的经验，梳理了最常见的全身性药物。本文综述了最常用药物的眼部不良反应。