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脂肪细胞中基因表达的特异性。

Specificity of gene expression in adipocytes.

作者信息

Zezulak K M, Green H

出版信息

Mol Cell Biol. 1985 Feb;5(2):419-21. doi: 10.1128/mcb.5.2.419-421.1985.

DOI:10.1128/mcb.5.2.419-421.1985
PMID:3974575
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC366727/
Abstract

During the differentiation of preadipose 3T3 cells into adipose cells, the mRNAs for three proteins increase strikingly in abundance. To determine the degree of cell-type specificity in the expression of these mRNAs, we estimated their abundances in several nonadipose tissues of the mouse. None of these mRNAs was strictly confined to adipocytes, but the ensemble of three mRNAs was rather specific to adipocytes. Insofar as is revealed by these three markers, the distinctive phenotype of adipocytes is the result of the enhanced expression of a number of genes, none of which is completely silent in all other cell types.

摘要

在前脂肪3T3细胞分化为脂肪细胞的过程中,三种蛋白质的mRNA丰度显著增加。为了确定这些mRNA表达中的细胞类型特异性程度,我们估计了它们在小鼠几种非脂肪组织中的丰度。这些mRNA没有一种严格局限于脂肪细胞,但这三种mRNA的组合对脂肪细胞具有相当的特异性。就这三种标志物所揭示的情况而言,脂肪细胞独特的表型是许多基因表达增强的结果,其中没有一个基因在所有其他细胞类型中完全沉默。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/307c/366727/396e98afdc9c/molcellb00098-0156-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/307c/366727/396e98afdc9c/molcellb00098-0156-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/307c/366727/396e98afdc9c/molcellb00098-0156-a.jpg

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Specificity of gene expression in adipocytes.脂肪细胞中基因表达的特异性。
Mol Cell Biol. 1985 Feb;5(2):419-21. doi: 10.1128/mcb.5.2.419-421.1985.
2
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本文引用的文献

1
Direct evidence that cholesterol ester hydrolase from adrenal cortex is the same enzyme as hormone-sensitive lipase from adipose tissue.来自肾上腺皮质的胆固醇酯水解酶与来自脂肪组织的激素敏感性脂肪酶为同一酶的直接证据。
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Analysis of a tissue-specific enhancer: ARF6 regulates adipogenic gene expression.一种组织特异性增强子的分析:ARF6调节脂肪生成基因的表达。
Mol Cell Biol. 1992 Mar;12(3):1202-8. doi: 10.1128/mcb.12.3.1202-1208.1992.
3T3细胞脂肪转化过程中特定蛋白质生物合成的调控
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4
Molecular cloning of mRNA from 3T3 adipocytes. Regulation of mRNA content for glycerophosphate dehydrogenase and other differentiation-dependent proteins during adipocyte development.3T3脂肪细胞mRNA的分子克隆。脂肪细胞发育过程中磷酸甘油脱氢酶及其他分化相关蛋白的mRNA含量调控。
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5
Mouse sn-glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase: molecular cloning and genetic mapping of a cDNA sequence.小鼠sn-甘油-3-磷酸脱氢酶:cDNA序列的分子克隆与基因定位
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 May;80(10):3020-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.10.3020.
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Genomic sequencing.基因组测序
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Apr;81(7):1991-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.7.1991.
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Hormone-sensitive lipase in differentiated 3T3-L1 cells and its activation by cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase.分化的3T3-L1细胞中的激素敏感性脂肪酶及其被环磷酸腺苷依赖性蛋白激酶激活的过程。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Feb;78(2):732-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.2.732.
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