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经鼻气管插管尝试后发生颈胸段肺气肿:一种危及生命的并发症——病例报告

Cervicothoracic Emphysema After Nasotracheal Intubation Attempt: A Life-Threatening Complication-A Case Report.

作者信息

Thirion Charlotte, Abene Salim, Van Regemorter Victoria, Van Boven Michel, Biermans Alexandre, Pharaoh Emma, Mestdagh François

机构信息

From the Departments of Anesthesiology.

Otorhinolaryngology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc, Brussels, Belgium.

出版信息

A A Pract. 2025 Jan 3;19(1):e01884. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000001884. eCollection 2025 Jan 1.

DOI:10.1213/XAA.0000000000001884
PMID:39749957
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11761070/
Abstract

Nasotracheal intubation is a commonly used technique in elective oral and pharyngeal surgeries. This case report details an incident involving a young adult patient in which an attempt at nasotracheal intubation resulted in a life-threatening cervicofacial and thoracic emphysema. Although complications associated with nasotracheal intubation are rare, their potential severity necessitates a comprehensive preprocedural discussion and risk assessment with the surgical team to confirm its appropriate indication for each individual patient. This case underscores the need for increased awareness and readiness for managing rare but critical complications associated with airway management techniques.

摘要

经鼻气管插管是择期口腔和咽喉手术中常用的技术。本病例报告详细描述了一名年轻成年患者的事件,其中经鼻气管插管尝试导致了危及生命的颈面部和胸部气肿。尽管经鼻气管插管相关的并发症很少见,但其潜在的严重性需要与手术团队进行全面的术前讨论和风险评估,以确定其对每个患者的合适适应症。本病例强调了提高对气道管理技术相关罕见但严重并发症的认识并做好应对准备的必要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a2c2/11761070/682a3f071ab5/acc-19-e01884-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a2c2/11761070/cf7da53e776f/acc-19-e01884-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a2c2/11761070/a16723c2117d/acc-19-e01884-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a2c2/11761070/4f2ea3156d1c/acc-19-e01884-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a2c2/11761070/269e4e410f57/acc-19-e01884-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a2c2/11761070/682a3f071ab5/acc-19-e01884-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a2c2/11761070/cf7da53e776f/acc-19-e01884-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a2c2/11761070/a16723c2117d/acc-19-e01884-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a2c2/11761070/4f2ea3156d1c/acc-19-e01884-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a2c2/11761070/269e4e410f57/acc-19-e01884-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a2c2/11761070/682a3f071ab5/acc-19-e01884-g005.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The Role of Pocus in Acute Respiratory Failure: A Narrative Review on Airway and Breathing Assessment.床旁超声在急性呼吸衰竭中的作用:气道与呼吸评估的叙述性综述
J Clin Med. 2024 Jan 28;13(3):750. doi: 10.3390/jcm13030750.
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Accidental retropharyngeal dissection extending close to the right common carotid artery during nasotracheal intubation: a case report.经鼻气管插管期间意外发生的咽后间隙解剖接近右侧颈总动脉:一例报告
JA Clin Rep. 2023 Feb 28;9(1):11. doi: 10.1186/s40981-023-00603-1.
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围手术期氧疗:系统评价和荟萃分析概述的方案。
Syst Rev. 2022 Jul 12;11(1):140. doi: 10.1186/s13643-022-02005-3.
4
Maxillary sinusitis developed as sequelae of accidental middle turbinectomy that occurred during nasotracheal intubation: a case report.上颌窦炎是在经鼻气管插管过程中意外行中鼻甲切除术的后遗症:病例报告。
BMC Anesthesiol. 2021 Apr 22;21(1):126. doi: 10.1186/s12871-021-01344-3.
5
Nasotracheal Intubation with Parker Flex-Tip Versus Preformed Nasal Endotracheal Tubes for Children Undergoing Adenotonsillectomy.用于接受腺样体扁桃体切除术儿童的帕克柔性尖端鼻气管插管与预制鼻气管导管的比较
Middle East J Anaesthesiol. 2016 Oct;23(6):625-29.
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World Health Organization-World Federation of Societies of Anaesthesiologists (WHO-WFSA) International Standards for a Safe Practice of Anesthesia.世界卫生组织-世界麻醉医师学会联合会(WHO-WFSA)麻醉安全实践国际标准。
Anesth Analg. 2018 Jun;126(6):2047-2055. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000002927.
7
Retropharyngeal Dissection by Parker Flex-Tip Nasal Endotracheal Tube.使用帕克可弯曲尖端鼻气管导管进行咽后间隙解剖。
Anesth Prog. 2017 Winter;64(4):240-243. doi: 10.2344/anpr-64-03-05.
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The WHO recommendation for 80% perioperative oxygen is poorly justified.世界卫生组织关于围手术期80%氧气浓度的建议缺乏充分依据。
Anaesthesist. 2017 Apr;66(4):227-229. doi: 10.1007/s00101-017-0286-4.
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Nasal intubation: A comprehensive review.鼻腔插管:全面综述。
Indian J Crit Care Med. 2016 Nov;20(11):662-667. doi: 10.4103/0972-5229.194013.
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J Anesth. 2013 Oct;27(5):785-6. doi: 10.1007/s00540-013-1596-6. Epub 2013 Mar 22.