轻度认知障碍患者、照护者及医护专业人员对计算机辅助认知训练的看法：一项多视角定性研究

Perspectives of persons with mild cognitive impairment, caregivers and healthcare professionals on computer-assisted cognitive training: A multi-perspective qualitative study.

作者信息

Zhong Tangsheng, Tian Hui, Wen Xin, Ma Dongfei, Cui Hang, Zhang Lijuan, Zhu Xiangning, Wang Yonghong, Chen Li

机构信息

School of Nursing, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, China.

The First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 1 Xinmin Street, Changchun 130021, Jilin, China.

出版信息

Geriatr Nurs. 2025 Jan-Feb;61:560-567. doi: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2024.12.009. Epub 2025 Jan 2.

DOI:10.1016/j.gerinurse.2024.12.009

PMID:39752976

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore the perspectives and perceptions of persons with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), their caregivers, and healthcare professionals on computerized cognitive training (CCT).

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Utilizing phenomenological research methods, 12 MCI patients, 11 caregivers, and 15 healthcare professionals were recruited. Data were collected through four focus group interviews and six semi-structured in-depth interviews conducted between March 2023 and June 2023. Colaizzi's analysis method was used to analyze the transcribed interviews.

RESULTS

The study identified three main themes: (1) perception of CCT treatment, (2) emotional experiences with CCT, and (3) coping strategies. These themes highlighted various barriers and facilitators to CCT acceptance and implementation.

CONCLUSIONS

Emphasizing the popularization of CCT for MCI treatment is crucial. The study underscores the importance of addressing patients' emotional needs, providing psychological and social support, and offering personalized, multidomain non-pharmacological guidance to maximize CCT's effectiveness.

摘要